Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 31
Научная статья / Research Article
УДК 930.85:22 316.34
DOI: 10.14258/SSI(2023)4-02
Библейский историзм:
некоторые подходы кпониманию
в русской культуре XIX века
Лариса Ивановна Нехвядович
Алтайский государственный университет, Барнаул, Россия;
lar.nex@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-9554
Аннотация.      
  XIX .    , -
  ,    - -
 . ,  -  -
  ,        
 .      
,         
    .    -
         
  .    
  . ,     ,
 XIX      . 
        -
   —      ,
       -
,   .
Ключевые слова:   XIX ,  ,  -
,  ,  
Финансирование:      -
   (  22–28–00551 «  
  XIX »).
Для цитирования: Нехвядович Л.И. Библейский историзм: некоторые подходы кпонима-
нию врусской культуре XIX века // Society and Security Insights. 2023. Т. 6, №4. С.31–38. doi:
10.14258/ssi(2023)4-02.
Society andSecurity Insights № 4 2023 32
Biblical Historicism:
Some Approaches to Understanding
in theRussian Culture ofthe XIX Century
Larisa I. Nekhvyadovich
Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia,
lar.nex@yandeх.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-9554
Abstract. e article studies thespeci cs ofunderstanding biblical historicism inthe Rus-
sian culture ofthe XIX century from theperspective ofthe Orthodox Christian worldview, notes
therole ofreligion, thetexts ofHoly Scripture on theideological and artistic dramaturgy ofworks.
It is established that there is no general approach insocial and humanitarian knowledge that
would allow determining theforms and results ofthe reception ofthis phenomenon inart.  e
purpose ofthe article is to illustrate thethesis that inRussian culture biblical historicism follows
from theperception ofhistory as a drama ofhuman relations with theCreator.  e historical path
ofthe sacred relationship between God and man is presented as a historical event about theexit
ofGod to man and theascent ofman to God.  e factors offormation ofideas about theHoly
Scripture inRussia are considered. It is noted that thepeculiarity ofthe situation was that theXIX
century was a time ofprofessionalization ofhistorical research. However, it is during this period
that thedi erence is determined.
Keywords: Russian culture ofthe XIX century, sociology ofreligion, biblical historicism, Holy
Scripture, Old Testament stories
Financial Support:  e research was carried out with the nancial support ofthe Russian
Scienti c Foundation (project No. 22-28-00551 “Biblical Historicism inWestern European and
Russian opera ofthe XIX century”).
For citation: Nekhvyadovich, L.#I. (2023). Biblical Historicism: Some Approaches to Understand-
ing inRussian Culture ofthe XIX Century. Society and Security Insights, 6(4), 31–38. doi: 10.14258/
ssi(2023)4-02.
Введение
  -   , -
     , 
    .  -
    ,      -
     -
, , , .    ,
       -
        
.        , 
 -    -
,       
. ,   XIX .   
Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 33
   ,     -
 , , .    
   ,    -
 ,     . -,
       -
 , -,    
 .
      -
    .    -
,    . ., . ., . .,
. .,     - 
    .   -
    , 
  ,  ., . ., . ., . .,
.., .., .., .., ... -
 ,     . .
    ,  
. ., . ., . ., . ..
Методы исследования
      -
     .  -
-  ,  ,
      
    XIX .
Результаты
 
 .    , , -
        . -
  ,  , ,, -
  . .: «  
,     . … 
       -
.    ,  (  );  
    « », « »
(,  , ,  );  «-
»
     (      
  ),   ; , ,
   (     
  )» (, 28: 99–1).   ,
 . . : « —  -
Society andSecurity Insights № 4 2023 34
  —   ,  
   „ . …  ,    -
 ,   ,    
: „     “ (, 12:3). 
,         ,
       .   -
   » (, 1999: 47–49).   
    ,  ,  -
   ,    , 
  ,  , -
..
: «1)   ; 2) -
  ,     ; 3) 
  ,   ,   -
,   » (, 1998: 111). 
  - ,  
     , 
  ,   
    .   -
    ,  -
    .   -
. .,
 ,  «,     ,— 
 » (, 1989: 8).
      -
. .: «1)-
; 2)  ,    . , 
        -
 1499 ( ).    
     :   
  158–1581 ,  1663  -
       1751 »
(, 22:141).
Обсуждение
,        -
   XIX .?      -
, . . « » (1852–1868) : « 
      -
      , 
 .  ,       ,
  , —     
 ....      
Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 35
     » (, 1976: 22). 
     .  
  ,  XIX .    
.        -
     —  
 ,   
    , 
 .     -
   ,   XIX .   -
      .  
      
   ,    «-
»,      . ,
-,      . . , -
 ,  . . «  -
 » (, 1998: 68),    
     « »
(, 1998: 5).   ,. . , 
.. «    -
      ( 
 „ “)    -
—   -
...» (, 28: 13-14).
 . .      
. ..     «   -
 -      »
(, 21: 35),       -
, , .  . ., «…-
   —     
:  —  —  (,
 ,)» (, 211).   
      — — . -
 . .,      
   ,    -
,      .  ,
     
  XIX .    -
      ,  
 .      
    .
     XIX .   -
   .   -
 « » . ., «  …»,
Society andSecurity Insights № 4 2023 36
«  », «    » . . ,
« ,   …» . ., « », «», «»
. ..    «  »,
« », «  »   .
   ,  
     .    -
—  -    .
       :   -
       -
  XIX .?      
. ..
  . . ,     
 « »     -
-      -
 (, 212: 56).   . .
      «Von den
Coulissen» .   ..  , 
      :
—   ,    
,     .   -
 -   
    ,  ,
 . -   
    « »,
« », «», « »,  «», «».
  ,     
    .  
,  . .  «» (18751876) -
.,,,,
   ;  ,  -
 -   , -
     .
Заключение
  ,   ,
, ,      
,,-
      .
   XIX .,   --
  ,      -
,   ,   -
    .
Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 37
СПИСОК ИСТОЧНИКОВ
 . .   . ,  ,
, - . . II. 18671894. . : -
-, 212. 1124 .
 . .    .  : YMCA-Press, 1989. 714 .
 . .    (  
XIXXX       ).
. : -  Intrada, 28. 311 .
 . .  ,  . ., 1976. . 22.
 . . ,  . , 1989.
 .,  . .     :
  //  . 219.  2(85). . 19–3
 . .  : « » . . : -
, 23. 249 .
 .       (
 ) //  :  .
., 1998.
 . .      
  //  . 211. 2 (3). . 33–44.
 . .  : 3- . . . 
. . .1. . : , 1983. 214 .
 . .      //  -
. 216. . 1,  4(3). . 9–22.
 . . :  . . 2. . : , 1988. 822 .
 . .    . . I.  : , 1999.
 . .        
    //    --
  . 22.  2 (6). . 14–154
 . .    ( 1-   
. . ) //   . . : , 1998. . 68–73.
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СВЕДЕНИЯ ОБ АВТОРЕ / INFORMATION ABOUT THEAUTHOR
  — - ,  
    , . ,
.
Larisa I. Nekhvyadovich— Dr. Sci. (Art History), Associate Professor, Altai State
University, Barnaul, Russia.
Статья поступила вредакцию 25.09.2023;
одобрена после рецензирования 11.11.2023;
принята кпубликации 12.11.2023.
The article was submitted 25.09.2023;
approved after reviewing 11.11.2023;
accepted for publication 12.11.2023.