Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 87
Научная статья / Research Article
УДК 316.44
DOI: HTTPS://DOI.ORG/10.14258/SSI(2024)1-06
Цифровой социальный капитал российских регионов:
теоретические подходы ипрактические аспекты
Максим Александрович Бородкин
Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет, Санкт-Петербург, Россия
maksim.a.borodkin@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4807-2331
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Для цитирования: Бородкин М.А. Цифровой социальный капитал российских регионов:
теоретические подходы ипрактические аспекты // Society andSecurity Insights. 2024. Т.7, №1.
С. 87–102. doi: 10.14258/ssi(2024)1-06.
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 88
Digital Social Capital inRussian Regions:
eoretical Approaches andPractical Issues
Maksim A. Borodkin
St Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia
maksim.a.borodkin@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4807-2331
Abstract. Digitalization is one ofthe strategic directions ofthe regional agenda inRussia,
while theproblem ofdigital inequality invarious regions ofthe Russian Federation remains
relevant, which a ects theeconomic andsocial opportunities ofthe population ofthese regions.
erelevance ofthe study is determined by thescienti c andpractical signi cance ofstudying
thefactors that determine thescale andpace ofdevelopment ofdigital technologies for theex-
pansion ofvarious elds ofactivity inthe regions ofRussia and, inparticular, shaping thesocial
capital ofthe regions inthe digital environment. epurpose ofthe article is to consider the-
oretical approaches to understanding digital capital, including therelationship between digital
andhuman capital, aswell asto analyze thepractice offorming digital capital inthe regions
ofRussia. eempirical basis ofthe study was made up ofRosstat data, presented using tables
with subsequent description andanalysis. eresults show theabsence ofsigni cant digital
inequality inthe regions, while for theperiod 2018–2022. ere is aprogressive increase indig-
italization inall regions ofthe Russian Federation. edevelopment ofthe digital capital ofthe
region is determined not only by theformation ofthe digital environment, but also by thecre-
ation ofconditions for increasing thedigital capital ofthe population interms ofthe relevant
needs, skills andcompetence ofthe citizens living there. It should be noted, that special atten-
tion should be paid to elderly people andpeople with disabilities.
Keywords: digitalization, social capital, digital capital, Russian regions, digital technologies,
internet, social services
Financial Support: the research was carried out with the support of the Russian Science
Foundation (RSF) within theframework ofscienti c project No. 19-18-00246-P, implemented at
St Petersburg University.
For citation: Borodkin, M.A. (2024). Digital Social Capital in Russian Regions: Theoretical Ap-
proaches andPractical Issues. Society andSecurity Insights, 7(1), 87–102. (InRuss.). doi: 10.14258/
ssi(2022)1-06.
Введение
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Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 89
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Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 90
Теоретические подходы
Человеческий исоциальный капитал
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Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 91
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Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 92
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Цифровой социальный капитал
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Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 93
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Методы исследования
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Результаты
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Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 94
1— .
Figure 1— Use ofpersonal computers by thepopulation.
2— ().
Figure 2— Availability ofbroadband Internet access for thepopulation (households).
(-
) (.2).
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Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 95
15% . , , -
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Figure 3— Internet use by thepopulation.
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8% (.3).
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COVID-19, -
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 96
, ( -
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4— / .
Figure 4— Use ofthe Internet by thepopulation to obtain goods and/or services.
5—
.
Figure 5— Use ofthe Internet by thepopulation to interact with
state authorities andlocal self-government.
Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 97
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Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 98
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Заключение
218–222 .
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Интеграция ибезопасность встранах Азиатского региона 99
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СПИСОК ИСТОЧНИКОВ
. ., . ., . ., . . -
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// - .
. 217. 3. . 9–25. doi: 1.18721/JE.131.
. - . -
. .:
, 213. .35–44.
--
-
. URL: www.rosstat.gov.ru ( : 2.12.223).
- . : -
// -
. .: ,
213. . 23–28.
. . : , -
// . 218. 3. . 579–59. https://doi.
org/1.24891/fc.24.3.579.
. . //
. 216. 1. .87–98.
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 100
Becker G. Investment inHuman Capital: A eoretical Analysis. Journal ofPolitical
Economy. 1962. Vol. 7, no. 5. . 9–49.
Billon M., Ezcurra R., Lera-López F. Spatial distribution ofthe Internet inthe EU: Does
geographical proximity matter? European Planning Studies. 28. Vol. 16, no 1. . 119–
142. doi:1.18/965431717489.
Borodkina O. I., Sibirev V. A. e digital capital ofsocial services consumers: factors
ofin uence andtheneed for investment. eJournal ofSocial Policy Studies. 221. Vol.
19, no. 1. P.129–142. doi:1.17323/727-634-221-19-1-129-142.
Bourdieu P. e Forms of Capital. In: J. G. Richardson (ed.) Handbook of eory
andResearch for theSociology ofEducation. NY: Greenwood Press. 1986. P.241–258.
Bourdieu P., L.Wacquant P. An Invitation to Re exive Sociology. Chicago: University
ofChicago Press, 1992. 348 p.
Coleman J. Social eory, Social Research, and a eory of Action. e American
Journal ofSociology. 1986. Vol. 91, no 6. P.139–1335.
Coleman J. Social Capital inthe Creation ofHuman Capital. eAmerican Journal
ofSociology. 1988. Vol. 94. P.95–12.
Gilster P. Digital Literacy. NY: Wiley, 1997. 13 p.
Molinuevo D. Impact ofDigitalisation on Social Services. Luxembourg: Publications
O ce ofthe European Union, 22.
Perron B., Taylor H., Glass J., Margerum-Leys J. Information and Communication
Technologies inSocial Work. Advances inSocial Work. 21. Vol. 11, no 2. P.67–81.
Ragnedda M. Conceptualizing digital capital. Telematics andInformatics, 218. Vol. 35,
no. 8. P.2366–2375. doi:1.116/j.tele.218.1.6.
Schulz T. Investment inHuman Capital. eAmerican Economic Review. 1961. Vol. 51,
no. 1. P.1–17.
Spooner T. Internet Use by Region inthe United States. Regional variations inInternet
use mirror di erences ineducational andincome levels, 23. http://www.pewinternet.
org/ 23/8/27/internet-use-by-region-in-the-u-s/ ( : 2.12.223).
Vicente M., López A. Assessing theregional digital divide across theEuropean Union.
Telecommunications Policy. 211. Vol. 35, no 3. P.22–237.
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Coleman, J. (1986). Social eory, Social Research, anda eory ofAction. eAmeri-
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Coleman, J. (1988). Social Capital inthe Creation ofHuman Capital. eAmerican Jour-
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Gilster, P. (1997). Digital Literacy. NY: Wiley, 13.
Molinuevo, D. (22). Impact ofDigitalisation on Social Services. Luxembourg: Publica-
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Perron, B., Taylor, H., Glass, J., Margerum-Leys, J. (21). Information andCommunica-
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ternet use mirror di erences ineducational andincome levels. http://www.pewinternet.
org/ 23/8/27/internet-use-by-region-in-the-u-s/
Vicente, M., López, A. (211). Assessing theregional digital divide across theEuropean
Union. Telecommunications Policy, 35(3), 22–237.
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2024 102
СВЕДЕНИЯ ОБ АВТОРЕ / INFORMATION ABOUT THEAUTHOR
— , - -
, . -, .
Maksim A. Borodkin— researcher, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Статья поступила вредакцию 16.02.2024;
одобрена после рецензирования 10.03.2024;
принята кпубликации 10.03.2024.
The article was submitted 16.02.2024;
approved after reviewing 10.03.2024;
accepted for publication 10.03.2024.
