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ȽɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɟɰɟɩɨɱɤɢɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɣɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢȽɐɋɋɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ
ɫɨɛɨɣɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɣɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɧɚɪɚɳɢɜɚɧɢɹɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢɧɚɪɚɡɧɵɯɫɬɚɞɢɹɯɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢ
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ɱɟɫɤɢɯɢɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɵɯɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜɹɜɥɹɸɳɢɣɫɹɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ
ɢɯɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜɢɡɪɚɡɧɵɯɫɬɪɚɧɩɪɢɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɢɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɬɨɜɚɪɨɜɢɭɫɥɭɝɈɫ
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ɧɨɜɧɵɦɢɦɨɬɢɜɚɦɢɢɯɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹɢɡɞɟɪɠɟɤɢɧɚɥɨɝɨɨɛɥɨɠɟ-
ɧɢɹɢɡɡɚɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɹɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɣȽɐɋɋɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬɫɬɪɚɧɚɦɭɱɚɫɬɧɢ-
ɤɚɦɪɚɫɲɢɪɢɬɶɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɟɪɵɧɤɢɫɛɵɬɚɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟɢɯɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɬɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɸɢɧɨɫɬɪɚɧɧɵɯ
ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ ɞɢɮɮɭɡɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ
ɚɬɚɤɠɟɪɨɫɬɭɭɪɨɜɧɹɡɚɧɹɬɨɫɬɢɢɞɨɯɨɞɨɜɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɦɚɥɨɣ ɢɡɭɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ ɨɝɪɨɦɧɭɸ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɬ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɟɩɨɱɟɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɤɢ ɱɬɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɪɹɞɚ ɡɚɞɚɱ
ɜɨɩɟɪɜɵɯɨɰɟɧɤɚɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɪɨɫɬɚɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɜɱɚɫɬɢɨɩɪɟ
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ɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɣɟɝɨɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹɢɭɪɨɜɧɹɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨ-
ɫɬɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢɞɥɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɧɚɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɟɪɵɧɤɢɜɨɜɬɨɪɵɯɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟ-
ɧɢɣɩɨɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɸɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯɧɚɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣɞɥɹɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɢɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯɬɨɜɚɪɨɜɢɭɫɥɭɝɢɪɚɡɜɢ
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ɬɢɟɤɨɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯɫɜɹɡɟɣɫɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɦɢɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɚɦɢɜɬɪɟɬɶɢɯɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚɢɧ-
ɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɹɢɨɰɟɧɤɚɷɮɮɟɤɬɨɜɞɥɹɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɩɨɥɭɱɚɟ-
ɦɵɯɜɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟɭɱɚɫɬɢɹɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɨɜɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɜɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɯɰɟɩɨɱɤɚɯ
ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢɄɪɨɦɟɬɨɝɨɨɰɟɧɤɚɜɧɟɲɧɟɬɨɪɝɨɜɨɣɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢȺɥɬɚɣɫɤɨ
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