Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 29
Научная статья /Research Article
УДК 316.36
DOI: 10.14258/SSI(2025)1-02
Роль медиа в сохранении исторической памяти на примере
семейных ценностей
Алла Владимировна Ковалева
1
Нелли Леонидовна Краснобаева
2
Гульмира Дженишевна Джунушалиева
3
1
Алтайский государственный университет, Барнаул, Россия, alla_k65@mail.ru, https://orcid.
org/0000-0002-6063-4107
2
Восточно-Казахстанский технический университет им. Д. Серикбаева, Усть-Каменогорск,
Республика Казахстан, krasn_nelli@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9081-0191
3
Кыргызско-Российский Славянский университет, Бишкек, Кыргызская Республика, dzun_
gulmera@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5417-1049
Аннотация.       -
         .  ,
        -
,          
  ,         
  .       
   ,   -
,  ,    .  
   ,      
          -
   .     
   ,      -
  .     -
       .
          -
    .      
-  - .  
        .  ,
,        . -
          .
       , -
 ,       -
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2025 30
    ,     
  .    
       .   -
      (    18  24
,   , , , ).  
            -
   .
Ключевые слова:  , ,  , , -
 ,  , 
Для цитирования: Ковалева А. В., Краснобаева Н. Л., Джунушалиева Г. Д. Роль медиа в со-
хранении исторической памяти на примере семейных ценностей // Society and Security Insights.
2025. Т. 8, №1. С.29–41. doi: 10.14258/ssi(2025)1-02.
e Role of Media in Preserving Historical Memory
on the Example of Family Values
Alla V. Kovaleva
1
Nelly L. Krasnobayeva
2
Gulmira D. Dzhunushalieva
3
1
Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia, alla_k65@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6063-4107
2
D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan technical university, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan,
krasn_nelli@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9081-0191
3
Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, dzun_gulmera@mail.ru, https://orcid.
org/0000-0001-5417-1049
Abstract. Nation-building in post-Soviet countries has led to a special interest and return to
cultural roots and family values. Family history and the reconstruction of the family tree quite
predictably ts into the general historical context, which is replete with socially signicant pro-
cesses and events not only for a single family, but in general for the civil communities of the
sovereign states of the former Soviet Union. But for modern youth, the most urgent problem
is the restoration of family ties, rethinking memorial memory, emotional experiences of real or
imaginary memories. In this regard, it can be argued that the relevance of research in the eld
of reproduction and preservation of historical memory in the form of a family tree of family
stories in a digital society is only increasing. Individual memories and collective memory are in
dynamic unity, but they undergo serious changes when passed on to subsequent generations.
Media communication technologies make it possible to seriously adjust the strength of individual
and collective experiences. ey can signicantly aect the content of historical memory and the
formation of a value judgment about it. e modern generation of young people has grown up
Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 31
in new socio-political and socio-economic conditions. Signicant historical events of the Soviet
past are not part of their personal experience. Family history, values and pedigree are the link
to the collective memory. anks to collective and family memory, an individual maintains his
connection with society. In the era of the formation of a digital society, the interpretation of the
historical past, family history, the glorication of individual episodes and the silence of painful
memories leads to the construction of the past, in which the focus of assessing the consequences
is shied by the individual arbitrarily. e use of media increases the eectiveness and eciency
in preserving family values among young people. e article presents research data based on the
results of a sociological survey of the projects target audience (students aged 18-24 years living
in Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan). e survey results conrm the interest of young
people in recreating family stories, in general and in the form of media products, in particular.
Keywords: family values, family, historical memory, media, collective memory, family history,
lineage
For citation: Kovaleva, A. V., Krasnobayeva, N. L., Dzhunushalieva, G. D. (2025). The Role of Me-
dia in Preserving Historical Memory on the Example of Family Values. Society and Security Insights,
8(1), 29–41. (InRuss.). doi: 10.14258/ssi(2025)1-02.
Введение
        -
         .
        -
 , -,  ,     -
 ,  -,      
 .        -
   ,      -
 ,   (  ., 2021: 11).
 ,     , —
       
  « ».   -
         -
 .
     ,   -
         -
  .     -
       .
       , 
   ,        -
  (  ,  -
,    )   -
 .
     ,     
    ,   -
      .
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  ,  ,  
    . ,   
     .  (2002), . . -
 (2005), .  (1986), . .  (1998), . . , . .  (2001),
. . - (1986), . .  (23)  .
 ,      
      . , . -
 (2018), , S. Demuth, S. L. Brown (2004), M. L Baran., E. Evan, B. A. Diehnelt,
E. J. Janice (2013), A. Sorrenti, J. Miró, M. León, E.Pavolini, (2019), C. Saraceno (2023),
Y. B. Gippenreiter (2021), .  (1996).
       -
   ,   ,  -
   .     . . 
(2014), . . , . .  (2013), . .  (2023), . . 
(2013), . .  (2010), .  (2013), .  (2014).
       
   : . .  (2017), . . -
, . .  (2008), . . , . .  (2020), . . -
 (2023), . .  (2015), .  (2019), . .  (2020),
.  (2023).
       -
  ,    -
 . ,     
  «  »
1
,  « 
   — ,    -
    ».
         -
   :    -
    : «,   -
 »
2
,      
   - ,   
  ,    ,   
 ,        -
 ;   — 2022.  
3
; -
    « :  
   »      -
1
Семья как ценность. Опрос от 24.01.2024. URL: https://wciom.ru/analytical-reviews/
analiticheskii-obzor/semja-kak-cennost (дата обращения: 28.10.2024).
2
Факторы, влияющие на формирование благополучной семьи: Аналитический от-
чет по результатам социологического исследования. (2024). URL: https://ru.kipd.kz/article/
analiticheskiy-otchet-po-rezultatam-sotsiologicheskogo-issledovaniya-na-temu-faktory-vliyayuschie-
na-formirovanie-blagopoluchnoy-semi.(дата обращения: 25.10.2024).
3
Казахстанские семьи — 2022: Национальный доклад. URL: https://ru.kipd.kz/article/
kazakhstanskie-semi-2022-natsionalnyy-doklad (дата обращения: 30.10.2024).
Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 33
         -
,   
4
,  .
   2020 .    
         -
,     
5
.   2023 — -
 2024 .  SIAR Research and Consulting   
        
(CISR)   
6
.
         -
    .   
     ,       .
 2018 .         «-
 »
7
,     2021 .   
      
8
.  2014 . USAID  -
   « :  ,  -
   »
9
.
   ,     -
    ,    -
        -
    .
Методология исследования
    « -
  » (World Values Surevey — WVS),   
       -
 ( «»,   ,   -
        -
  ..).
4
Модернизация традиций: новые поведенческие нормы в казахстанском обществе»
Социологическое исследование. 2023. URL: https://ru.kipd.kz/article/modernizatsiya-traditsiy-
novye-povedencheskie-normy-v-obschestve (дата обращения: 22.10.2024).
5
Женщины Кыргызстана в семье и обществе. Молодое население и высокие тем-
пы демографического роста. 2020. URL: https://kyrgyzstan.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/
Policy_brief_Women_May-22_0.pdf (дата обращения: 30.10.2024)
6
Национальный опрос Кыргызстана. Декабрь 2023 — Январь 2024. URL: https://www.
iri.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/KGZ-23-NS-02-PT-Public-only-Russian-version.pdf (дата обра-
щения: 25.10.2024).
7
Домашнее насилие. Опрос молодежи. 2018. URL: https://www.unicef.org/kyrgyzstan/ru/
Пресс-релизы/опрос-молодежи-о-домашнем-насилие (дата обращения: 29.10.2024).
8
Семейное насилие среди женщин и мужчин. 2021. URL: https://www.stat.gov.kg/ru/
news/semejnoe-nasilie-sredi-zhenshin-i-muzhchin/ (дата обращения: 27.10.2024).
9
Молодежь Кыргызстана: ценностные ориентации, социальные настроения и кон-
фликтное поведение. 2014. 91 с. URL: https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00JS4S.pdf (дата обра-
щения: 23.10.2024).
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2025 34
Данные и методы исследования
     
     (    18 
24 ,   , , ,   -
   «    », «-
»  «»).    112 , -
            
   .
Результаты исследования
      ,  -
 ,       -
,   .
     
       : 98,2% -
 ,      ,  ,  -
 : «  » — 59,8%, «  » — 38,4%.
   ,    1,8% -
 ( : «  »).
      
     .   -
    (93,8%) ,     
 ,   «     -
  ,   ,    -
   » (11,6%), «  ,    , -
   » (10,7%), «       »
(10,7%), «        -
, ,  ,      
 » (6,25%)    ,    (54,5%).
        -
 ,     , ,   
. , 88,4% ,   , ,  
    .   -
     «      -
,   14,3%   , 60,7% , 25,0%  
   ; 91,1%  ,    
 , ,   ..
       2  
 : « /» — 14,3%; « /-
» — 76,8%; «    » — 5,4%; «
 » — 1,8%.   ,  « 
   ,       XX .»,
    « 15- ».
Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 35
 1 —   : «  ,     ?», %.
Figure 1 — Answers to the question: «Why do you think a person needs to know their ancestry?», %.
 2 —   : «     ?», %.
Figure 2 — Answers to the question: «How deeply do you know your family tree?», %.
      ,  
        (93,8%), -
   (88,4%),    (91,1%),   91,1%
    -   .
      
      -
  ,     
 .        -
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2025 36
         -
,   .     
     ,  , -
   .
 , 50,8%       -
 ,     
 ,   48,2% ,      .
 3 —   : «     
      ?», %.
Figure 3 — Answers to the question: «rough which communication channels
would you prefer to receive information on the subject of family values?», %.
 ,       -
    ,    -
: ,      (68,8%)  
(72,3%).       
 (12,5%),  (7,1%),  (5,4%),   (5,4%).
,      -
    ,   -
   ,   : 56,2% -
   , 43,7% — .
       -
  — 6,25%; - — 2,68% ( ,  -
  );   — 2,7%;  
 «» — 1,8%;    ,    
,    , — 1,8%.
 ,  49,1%      ,
   ,  ,  .
Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 37
   ,    
,   ,   73,2% ,
     26,8% .
       -
        ,  -
         .
  ,    -
 - ,   , -
   .    
       .
Выводы
        
  .      -
         .
     -
   «  , ,   -
» (, 2020: 13).     
       -
   .
- ,    
      -
     ,  
 ,      
     .   ,  
      ,   -
        
  .
 ,   ,      -
     .    
      - .
СПИСОК ИСТОЧНИКОВ
 ..  . . : -, 2005. 368 .
 . -    -
 . 2014. URL: https://mysl.kazgazeta.kz/news/1926 ( :
21.03.2024).
 . .  :     -
     //  
-  «   : -
,    ». , 2014. . 2023.
Society andSecurity Insights № 1 2025 38
 . .        //
     . 2023.  4.
. 7682.
 .  . . : , 2002. 390 .
- . .        -
  //  : , , . .: 
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 . .,  . .   -
    //   . 2020.  6.
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 . . -      -
   //  .  . 2010. 2.
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 . .   :    -
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 ..,  ..      -
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 .      // -
   . 2023.  2.
 . .,  . .      :
   .  : Қ  ҒҒ  , 2013. 196 .
 . .,  . .,  . .    -
   «   
Интеграция и безопасность в странах Азиатского региона 39
   (  - .
- : -, 2021. 148 .
 . .  -   
 .  : - , 2015. 206 .
 . .        -
     //  . 2017.  13. . 110112.
 .  -   «» //  -
     .  -
 . 2019.  3–1. . 4145.
 .   . . :  , 1996. 416 .
Baran M. L., Evan E., Diehnelt B. A., Janice E. J. Family Policies in Norway : Handbook
of Family Policies Across the Globe. 2013. P. 77–90.
Demuth S., Brown S. L. Family structure, family processes, and adolescent delinquency:
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Crime and Delinquency. 2024. No. 41. P. 58–81.
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ИНФОРМАЦИЯ ОБ АВТОРАХ / INFORMATION ABOUT THE AUTHORS
   — - . , , 
 ,      -
   , . , .
Alla V. Kovaleva — Dr. Sci. (Sociology), Associate Professor, the Head of the De-
partment of Mediacommunications, Advertising Technologies and Public Relations, Al-
tai State University, Barnaul, Russia.
   — . . ,   -
  -  «DIGITAL SOCIAL
RESEARCH» -    . -
, . -,  .
Nelly L. Krasnobaeva — Cand. Sci. (History), Chief Researcher at the Internation-
al research Center “DIGITAL SOCIAL RESEARCH” of D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan
Technical University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan.
   — - . , , 
      - -
 , . ,  .
Gulmira D. Dzhunushalieva — Dr. Sci. (History), Associate Professor, the Head of
the Department of advertising and public relations, Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University,
Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Статья поступила в редакцию 18.11.2024;
одобрена после рецензирования 15.01.2025
принята к публикации 15.01.2025.
The article was submitted 18.11.2024;
approved after reviewing 15.01.2025;
accepted for publication 15.01.2025.