Экологическая оценка состояния озера Аварга Тосон с помощью диатомовых водорослей (Монголия)
УДК 582.26:574.21(282.2)(517.3)
Ключевые слова:
Avarga Toson Lake, diatom richness, motile diatoms, human activity
Аннотация
Всего в озере Аварга Тосон было зарегистрировано 32 вида диатомей. В диатомовых сообществахдоминируют подвижные виды. Видовой состав двух соседствующих озер заметно отличается. Богатство диатомей, видовой состав и доминирующие виды указывают на то, что озеро Бурд загрязнено в следствие выпаса скота и бытовыми стоками, а озеро Тосон – в следствие деятельности человека с большим скоплением осадка на дне.
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Литература
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Kang S., Hong S. Y. Assessing Seasonal and Inter-Annual Variations of Lake Surface Areas in Mongolia during 2000- 2011 Using Minimum Composite MODIS NDVI // PLoS ONE, 2016. – Vol. 11(3), e0151395. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151395
Mandakh U., Ganba, D., Batsaikhan B., Dalantai S., Adiya Z., Bayasgalan N, Bayarsaikhan S., Borjigidai A., Long C. Impacts of Rapid Changes of Land Cover and Intensive Human Activities on Avarga Toson Lake Area, Mongolia // Sustainability, 2020. – Vol. 12, 6070. DOI:10.3390/su12156070
Martín G., Fernández M. R. Diatoms as indicators of water quality and ecological status: sampling, analysis and some ecological remarks. In: Dr Voudouris (ed) Ecological water quality—water treatment and reuse. 2012. InTechDOI: 10.5772/33831
Trobajo R., Mann D. G. A rapid cleaning method for diatoms // Diatom Research, 2019. – Vol. 34(2). – P. 115–124. DOI: 10.1080/0269249X.2019.1637785
Smucker N. J., Vis M. L. Using diatoms to assess human impacts on streams benefits from multiple habitat sampling// Hydrobiologia, 2010. – Vol. 654. – P. 93–109. DOI: 10.1007/s10750-010-0373-x
Rühland K. M., Paterson A. M., Smol J. P. Lake diatom responses to warming: reviewing the evidence // Journal of Paleolimnology, 2015. – Vol. 54. – P. 1–35. DOI: 10.1007/s10933-015-9837-3
Tuvikene L., Nõges T., Nõges P. 2011. Why do phytoplankton species composition and “traditional” water quality parameters indicate different ecological status of a large shallow lake? // Hydrobiologia, 2011. – Vol. 660. – P. 3–15. DOI:10.1007/s10750-010-0414-5
Van Dam H., Mertens A., Sinkeldam J. A coded checklist and ecological indicator values of freshwater diatoms from The Netherlands // Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology, 1994. – Vol. 28. – P. 117–133. DOI: 10.1007/BF02334251
Yadamsuren G., Tseveendorj D. The Amount of Skin Diseases Treated by the Clay of Avarga Toson Lake; National Center for Dermatology. – Ulaanbaatar: Ulsiin Hevleliin Gazar, 1980. – P. 12. (In Mongolian)
Blindow I., Dietrich J, Möllmann N., Schubert H. Growth, photosynthesis and fertility of Chara aspera under different light and salinity conditions // Aquatic Botany, 2003. – Vol. 76. – P. 213–234. DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3770(03)00053-6
Döll P., Zhang J. Impact of climate change on freshwater ecosystems: a global-scale analysis of ecologically relevant river flow alterations // Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2010. – Vol. 14. – P. 783–799. DOI: 10.5194/hess-14-783-2010, 2010.
Kang S., Hong S. Y. Assessing Seasonal and Inter-Annual Variations of Lake Surface Areas in Mongolia during 2000- 2011 Using Minimum Composite MODIS NDVI // PLoS ONE, 2016. – Vol. 11(3), e0151395. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151395
Mandakh U., Ganba, D., Batsaikhan B., Dalantai S., Adiya Z., Bayasgalan N, Bayarsaikhan S., Borjigidai A., Long C. Impacts of Rapid Changes of Land Cover and Intensive Human Activities on Avarga Toson Lake Area, Mongolia // Sustainability, 2020. – Vol. 12, 6070. DOI:10.3390/su12156070
Martín G., Fernández M. R. Diatoms as indicators of water quality and ecological status: sampling, analysis and some ecological remarks. In: Dr Voudouris (ed) Ecological water quality—water treatment and reuse. 2012. InTechDOI: 10.5772/33831
Trobajo R., Mann D. G. A rapid cleaning method for diatoms // Diatom Research, 2019. – Vol. 34(2). – P. 115–124. DOI: 10.1080/0269249X.2019.1637785
Smucker N. J., Vis M. L. Using diatoms to assess human impacts on streams benefits from multiple habitat sampling// Hydrobiologia, 2010. – Vol. 654. – P. 93–109. DOI: 10.1007/s10750-010-0373-x
Rühland K. M., Paterson A. M., Smol J. P. Lake diatom responses to warming: reviewing the evidence // Journal of Paleolimnology, 2015. – Vol. 54. – P. 1–35. DOI: 10.1007/s10933-015-9837-3
Tuvikene L., Nõges T., Nõges P. 2011. Why do phytoplankton species composition and “traditional” water quality parameters indicate different ecological status of a large shallow lake? // Hydrobiologia, 2011. – Vol. 660. – P. 3–15. DOI:10.1007/s10750-010-0414-5
Van Dam H., Mertens A., Sinkeldam J. A coded checklist and ecological indicator values of freshwater diatoms from The Netherlands // Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology, 1994. – Vol. 28. – P. 117–133. DOI: 10.1007/BF02334251
Yadamsuren G., Tseveendorj D. The Amount of Skin Diseases Treated by the Clay of Avarga Toson Lake; National Center for Dermatology. – Ulaanbaatar: Ulsiin Hevleliin Gazar, 1980. – P. 12. (In Mongolian)
Опубликован
2021-09-22
Как цитировать
Бухчулуун Ц. Ц. Экологическая оценка состояния озера Аварга Тосон с помощью диатомовых водорослей (Монголия) // Проблемы ботаники Южной Сибири и Монголии, 2021. Т. 20, № 1. С. 526-530 DOI: 10.14258/pbssm.2021106. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/bpssm/article/view/pbssm.2021106.
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