METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING IMPORT DEPENDENCE OF PRODUCTION OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
УДК 338.45
Abstract
In the modern realities of the Russian economy, the problem of assessing the import dependence of an industrial enterprise is of particular importance. The high level of import dependence in the context of the sanctions policy of Western countries creates a threat to the economic security of an economic entity. At the same time, the methodological aspects of analyzing import dependence at the micro level remain insufficiently studied.
The author has developed methodological tools for analyzing the import dependence of production at an industrial enterprise. In order to assess the degree of import dependence of production, it is proposed to use economic indicators — “import intensity of material resources”, “import intensity of fixed production assets”, “integral indicator of import intensity (import dependence) of production”. The article formulates a definition of the concept of import intensity of production of an industrial enterprise, presents an algorithm for calculating the integral indicator of import dependence of production and defines its criterion values.
The presented methodology can be used to assess the degree of import dependence of the output of both individual types of products and the enterprise as a whole.
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References
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