STATE SUPPORT FOR FOREIGN TRADE DIVERSIFICATION OF AZERBAIJAN
УДК 338.33 (479.24)
Abstract
Global trade, already since the end of 2019, has fallen sharply due to the coronavirus pandemic and the restrictions adopted in connection with it. Then, due to the fall in prices on the world oil market, which is the main source of formation of the state budget of the country, there was a sharp drop in revenues, difficulties arose in financing the development of more important areas of the Azerbaijani economy. Problems were especially manifected in improving the socio-economic well-being of the population, indeveloping the infrastructure of the regions, in the industrial sector of the country in the context of improving the technologies used in production activities of domestic enterprises. In fact, the decline in oil prices forced all oil states and enterprises of various vocational orientations to a sharp transition from active economic activity to passive. New mechanisms and reforms are needed to diversify the national economy, since there are a number of problems that impede the implementation of this process and the expansion of the country's foreign economic activity. The article discusses the priority areas of diversification of Azerbaijan's foreign trade, studies the problems, analyzes the volume of exports and imports of the republic by years.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Обзор статистики мировой торговли за 2021 год. URL: https://roscongress.org/materials/statisticheskiy-obzor-mirovoy-torgovli-za-2021-god/ (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
Стратегические дорожные карты по национальной экономике и основным секторам экономики. URL: https://azerbaijan.az/ru/information/402 (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
Ильхам Алиев принял участие в конференции, посвященной итогам первого года исполнения «Государственной программы социально-экономического развития регионов Азербайджанской Республики в 2019-2023 годах» от 3 февраля 2020 г. URL: https://president.az/ru/articles/view/35693 (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
Григорьев Л. М., Салихов М. Р. ГУАМ — пятнадцать лет спустя: сдвиги в экономике Азербайджана, Грузии, Молдавии и Украины, 1991-2006. М., 2007.
Хошбахт Юсифзаде: «Контракт века» продемонстрировал миру, что Азербайджан — независимое государство и надежный партнер. URL: https://report.az/ru/energetika/ (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
Бюллетень о текущих тенденциях мировой экономики, декабрь 2018. № 39. URL: http://ac.gov.ru/files/publication/a/20215.pdf (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
Куклина Е. А., Бабаев Э. А. Цифровая экономика в проекции экономической модели развития: реалии Республики Азербайджан // Управленческое консультирование. 2019. № 12 (132). С. 90-104.
Гасанов А. М. Политика национального развития и безопасности Азербайджанской Республики: монография. Баку, 2014. 672 c. URL: http://anl.az/el_ru/kniqi/2016/qa_pnrba.pdf
Маммадли М. М. Некоторые вопросы инвестирования предприятий на современном этапе в Азербайджане // Евразийский международный научно-аналитический журнал. Проблемы современной экономики. 2011. № 1 (37). С. 196-199.
В минувшем году внешнеторговый оборот Азербайджана составил 33,1 млрд доллара. URL: https://azertag.az/ru/xeber/V_minuvshem_godu_vneshnetorgovyi_oborot_Azerbaidzhana_sostavil_331_mlrd_ dollara-1415183 (дата обращения: 10.09.2022).
REFERENCES
Overview of world trade statistics for 2021. URL: https://roscongress.org/materials/statisticheskiy-obzor-mirovoy-torgovli-za-2021-god/ (date of access: 10.09.2022).
Strategic roadmaps for the national economy and the main sectors of the economy. URL: https://azerbaijan.az/ru/information/402 (date of access: 10.09.2022).
Ilham Aliyev took part in a conference dedicated to the results of the first year of the implementation of the «State Program for the Social and Economic Development of the Regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan in 20192023» dated February 3, 2020. URL: https://president.az/en/articles/view/35693
Grigoriev L. M., Salikhov M. R. GUAM — fifteen years later: shifts in the economy of Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine, 1991-2006. M., 2007.
Khoshbakht Yusifzade: The “Contract of the Century” demonstrated to the world that Azerbaijan is an independent state and a reliable partner. URL: https://report.az/ru/energetika/ (date of access: 10.09.2022)
Bulletin on Current Trends in the World Economy, December 2018. No. 39. URL: http://ac.gov.ru/files/publication/a/20215.pdf (date of access: 10.09.2022).
Kuklina E. A., Babaev E. A. Digital economy in the projection of the economic model of development: the realities of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Scientific and practical journal // Management consulting. 2019. No. 12 (132). Pp. 90-104.
Gasanov A. M. Policy of national development and security of the Azerbaijan Republic. Monograph. Baku, “Zаrdabi LTD” MMC, 2014. 672 p. URL: http://anl.az/el_ru/kniqi/2016/qa_pnrba.pdf
Mammadli M. M. Some issues of enterprise investment at the present stage in Azerbaijan // Eurasian international scientific-analytical journal. Problems of Modern Economics. 2011. No. 1 (37). Pp. 196-199.
Last year, Azerbaijan's foreign trade turnover amounted to $ 33.1 billion. URL: https://azertag.az/ru/xeber/V_minuvshem_godu_vneshnetorgovyi_oborot_Azerbaidzhana_sostavil_331_mlrd_dollara-1415183 (date of access: 10.09.2022).
Economics Profession Business is a golden publisher, as we allow self-archiving, but most importantly we are fully transparent about your rights.
Authors may present and discuss their findings ahead of publication: at biological or scientific conferences, on preprint servers, in public databases, and in blogs, wikis, tweets, and other informal communication channels.
Economics Profession Business (EPB) allows authors to deposit manuscripts (currently under review or those for intended submission to EPB) in non-commercial, pre-print servers such as ArXiv.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
