CERAMIC DISHES OF THE PAZYRYK CULTURE FROM THE SITES DISCOVERED IN ALTAI IN THE PRE-REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD AND IN THE 1920s
Abstract
The ceramic dishes belong to the category of mass archaeological sources in the study of the Pazyryk culture of the Scythian-Saka time. However, the degree of study of such products leaves much to be desired, although their information potential is beyond doubt. In this case, not only quantitative indicators and qualitative characteristics are important, but also the implementation of the program of interdisciplinary analysis, as well as the history of detection. The article examines the process of accumulating information about the fi nds of the clay vessels at the initial stage of excavation of the sites of the Pazyryk culture. From 1865 to 1929, expeditions led by V. V. Radlov, N.M. Yadrintsev, S.I. Rudenko and other researchers explored the Altai Region. In the course of this work, a lot of information was obtained, which is still in demand today. The results of the first analytical conclusions and their interpretation are noted. Color illustrations of some jugs are given. It is noted that some finds could not be found in the museum collections. There are problems with the level of publication materials, which requires additional archival research.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Adrianov A.V. To the Archaeology of the Western Altai (from the trip to the Semipalatinsk region in 1911). In: Proceedings of the Imperial Archaeological Commission. Vol. 62. Petrograd: B.I., 1916. 94 p. (In Russ.)
Artyukh E.A. The Altai Period in the Scientifi c Activity of V.V. Radlov. Barnaul : Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 2010. 294 p. (In Russ.)
Barkova L.L. Shibe Barrow and Questions of Its Dating. In: Archaeological collection of the State Hermitage. Vol. 19. Leningrad : Avrora, 1978. Pp. 37–44. (In Russ.)
Barkova L.L. Burial of Horses in the Mound of Shibe. In: Archaeological Collection of the State Hermitage Museum. Vol. 20. Leningrad : Iskusstvo, 1979. Pp. 55–65. (In Russ.)
Barkova L.L. Kurgan Shibe. Objects of Material Culture from the Burial Chamber. In: Archaeological Collection of the State Hermitage. Vol. 21. Leningrad : Avrora, 1980. Pp. 48–58. (In Russ.)
Gavrilova A.A. Excavations of the Second Katanda Burial Ground (Works of Katanda detachment of Gorno-Altaisk expedition). Sovetskaya arheologiya = Soviet Archaeology. 1957;XXVII: 250–268. (In Russ.)
Gryaznov M.P. Excavations of Princely Graves in Altai. Chelovek = Man. 1928;2–4:217–219. (In Russ.)
Gryaznov M.P. The First Pazyryk Barrow. Leningrad : Izd-vo Gos. Ermitazha, 1950. 92 p. (In Russ.)
Demin M.A. Pioneers of Antiquities. Barnaul : Alt. kn. izd-vo, 1989. 120 с. (In Russ.)
Antiquities: Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society. Moscow : B.i., 1886. Vol. XI, Issue II, Tabl. I–VII. (In Russ.)
Devlet M.A. Alexander Vasilievich Adrianov (to the 150th anniversary of his birth). Kemerovo: Kuzbassvuzizdat, 2004. 68 p. (In Russ.)
Kiselev S.V. Sayano-Altaisk Archaeological Expedition in 1937. Vestnik drevnej istorii = Bulletin of Ancient History. 1938;2:237–238. (In Russ.)
Kiryushin Yu.F., Stepanova N.F., Tishkin A.A. Scythian Epoch in the Altai Mountains. II: Burial-Memorial Complexes of Pazyryk Culture. Barnaul : Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 2003. 234 p. (In Russ.)
Mamadakov Yu.T., Tsyb S.V. Accidental Archeological Excavations near the Shibe Village. In: Protection and Study of Cultural Heritage of Altai. Barnaul : Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 1993. P. II. Pp. 202–205. (In Russ.)
Marsadolov L.S. Studies in the Central Altai (Bashadar, Taldura). St. Petersburg : Gosudarstvennyj Ermitazh, 1997. 56 p. (In Russ.)
Radlov V.V. From Siberia (pages of the diary). Moscow : Nauka, 1989. 718 p. (In Russ.)
Rudenko S.I. The Culture of the Mountain Altai Population in the Scythian Time. Moscow; Leningrad : Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1953. 402 p. (In Russ.)
Rudenko S.I. The Culture of the Population of the Central Altai in the Scythian Time. Moscow; Leningrad : Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1960. 360 p. (In Russ.)
Samashev Z. BEREL. Almaty : Tajmas, 2011. 236 p. (In Russ.)
Samashev Z., Bazarbaeva G., Zhumabekova G., Sungatay S. BEREL — BEREL: Album. Almaty: B.i., 2000. 56 p. (In Russ.)
Sorokin S.S. Big Berel Mound (full edition of the materials of excavations in 1865 and 1959). In: Proceedings of the State Hermitage Museum. Vol. X. Leningrad : Sovetskij hudozhnik, 1969.P. 208–236. (In Russ.)
Styazhkina O.V. Discovery and History of Study of the Shibinsky Barrow. In: Conservation and Study of the Cultural Heritage of the Altai Territory. Vol. XXVI. Barnaul : Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 2020. Pp. 165–169. DOI: 10.14258/2411-1503.2020.26.30 (In Russ.)
Tishkin A.A., Plasteeva N.A., Sablin M.V. Osteological Collections of Horses from the Archaeological Sites of Altai at the Zoological Institute of RAS. In: Conservation and Study of the Cultural Heritage of the Altai Territory. Vol. XXVI. Barnaul : Izd-vo Alt. un-ta, 2021. Pp. 203–209. DOI: 10.14258/2411-1503.2020.26.35 (In Russ.)
Tishkin A.A., Mamadakov U.T., Styazhkina O.V. Archaeological Sites near the Shibe Village in Central Altai: History of Research. In: Eurasia in the Eneolithic-Early Middle Ages (Innovations, Contacts, Translations of Ideas and Technologies). St. Petersburg : IIMK RAN, 2022. Pp. 47–51. DOI:10.31600/978-5-6047952-5-5.47-51 (In Russ.)
Tishkina T.V. Archaeological Research in Altai (1860–1930s). Barnaul : Azbuka, 2010. 288 p.: ill. (In Russ.)
Yadrintsev N.M. Description of Siberian Barrows and Antiquities. Journey to Western Siberia and Altai in 1878 and 1880. In: Antiquities: Proceedings of the Imperial Moscow Archaeological Society. Moscow : B.i., 1883. Vol. IX, Issues II–III. Pp. 181–205. (In Russ.)
Copyright (c) 2023 А.А. Тишкин, Ц. Му
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Theory and Practice of Archaeological Research is a golden publisher, as we allow self-archiving, but most importantly we are fully transparent about your rights.
Authors may present and discuss their findings ahead of publication: at biological or scientific conferences, on preprint servers, in public databases, and in blogs, wikis, tweets, and other informal communication channels.
Theory and Practice of Archaeological Research allows authors to deposit manuscripts (currently under review or those for intended submission to ABS) in non-commercial, pre-print servers such as ArXiv.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
2.jpg)
