DETERMINATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE METAL OF THE SHIELDED SIGNET RINGS FROM THE FUNERAL COMPLEXES OF THE 17th – 18th CENTURIES OF THE TOMSK-NARYMSK OB RIVER AREA
Keywords:
Tomsk-Narym Ob river area, burial complex, signet ring, X-ray fluorescence analysis
Abstract
Among the materials of the funerary monuments of the Tomsk-Narym Ob river area of the 16th – 18th centuries, the signet ring is one of the most common finds. To date, a substantial collection of objects of this category has been accumulated in museum collections in the city of Tomsk. Much of the rings have been published. However, special studies on these findings have not been carried out. It should be noted that in the designated region, the rings were used not only as fingers’ decoration, but also as part of the hairstyle, chest suspension, belt element. Most of all the rings are represented in the materials of the Koziulinsky barrow burial located in the lower reaches of the Tom river and the Putyak groundwater repository, located in the middle of the Ket river. The article presents the results of a qualitative analysis of metal shielded signet rings (11 units), which originate from these two sites. Studies have been undertaken at Altai State University (Barnaul) with the use of the X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. The demonstrated results indicate the presence of the following types of alloys: copper-zinc-lead-tin, copper-zinc-lead, copper-zinc, coppertin-zinc-lead, copper-tin-lead, copper-lead-tin.
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2. Belikova O.B. Srednee Prichulym’e v X–XIII vv. [Middle Prichulymye in the 10th – 13th Centuries]. Tomsk : Izd-vo Tomskogo un-ta, 1996. 272 p. [In Russian]. Беликова О.Б. Среднее Причулымье в X–XIII в.в. Томск: Изд-во Том. ун-та. 1996. 272 с.
3. Vtoroe pribavlenie k Katalogu Arheologicheskogo Muzeya Tomskogo universiteta [The Second Addition to the Catalog of the Archaeological Museum of Tomsk University]. Tomsk : Parovaya Tipo-Litografiya P.I. Makushina, 1898. Pp. 337–378 [In Russian]. Второе прибавление к Каталогу Археологического Музея Томского университета. Томск: Паровая Типо-Литография П.И. Макушина, 1898. С. 337–378.
4. Dul’zon A.P. Chulymskie tatary i ih yazyk [Chulym Tatars and their Language]. Uchenye zapiski TGPI [TGPI Scientific Notes]. Tomsk, 1952. Vol. 9. Pp. 76–211 [In Russian]. Дульзон А.П. Чулымские татары и их язык // Ученый записки ТГПИ. Томск, 1952. Т. 9. С. 76–211.
5. Dul’zon A.P. Pozdnie arheologicheskie pamyatniki CHulyma i problema proiskhozhdeniya chulymskih tatar [Late Archaeological Sites of Chulym and the Problem of the Origin of the Chulym Tatars]. Uchenye zapiski TGPI [Scientific Notes of TGPI]. Tomsk, 1953. Vol. 10. Pp. 127–334 [In Russian]. Дульзон А.П. Поздние археологические памятники Чулыма и проблема происхождения чулымских татар // Ученые записки ТГПИ. Томск, 1953. Т. 10. С. 127–334.
6. Dul’zon A.P. Ostyackie mogil’niki XVI i XVII vekov u sela Molchanova na Obi [The Ostyak Burial Grounds of the 16th and 17th Centuries near the Village of Molchanov on the Ob River]. Uchenye zapiski TGPI [Scientific Notes of the TGPI]. Tomsk, 1955a. Vol. 13. Pp. 97–154 [In Russian]. Дульзон А.П. Остяцкие могильники XVI и XVII веков у села Молчанова на Оби // Ученые записки ТГПИ. Томск, 1955а. Т. 13. С. 97–154.
7. Dul’zon A.P. Pachangskij kurgannyj mogil’nik [Pachangsky Burial Ground]. Uchenye zapiski TGPI [TGPI Scientific Notes]. Tomsk, 1955b. Vol. 14. Pp. 230–250 [In Russian]. Дульзон А.П. Пачангский курганный могильник // Ученые записки ТГПИ. Томск, 1955б. Т. 14. С. 230–250.
8. Kuzina A.V. Perstyanye ukrasheniya Nizhnego i Srednego Priob’ya [Ring Decorations of the Lower and Middle Priobye]. Arheologiya Severa Rossii: ot ehpohi zheleza do Rossijskoj imperii [Archaeology of the North of Russia: from the Iron Age to the Russian Empire]. Ekaterinburg ; Surgut : Magellan, 2013. Pp. 243–246 [In Russian]. Кузина А.В. Перстяные украшения Нижнего и Среднего Приобья // Археология Севера России: от эпохи железа до Российской империи. Екатеринбург; Сургут : Магеллан, 2013. С. 243–246.
9. Kuznecov S.K. Otchet ob arheologicheskih razyskaniyah v okrestnostyah goroda Tomska, proizvedennyh letom 1889 goda [Report on Archaeological Research in the Vicinity of the City of Tomsk, Produced in the Summer of 1889]. Izvestiya Imperatorskogo Tomskogo universiteta [News of the Imperial Tomsk University]. 1890. Book 2. Pp. 123–200 [In Russian]. Кузнецов С.К. Отчет об археологических разысканиях в окрестностях города Томска, произведенных летом 1889 года // Известия Императорского Томского университета. Томск, 1890. Кн. 2. С. 123–200.
10. Molodin V.I. Kyshtovskij kurgannyj mogil’nik [Kyshtomsky Burial Mound]. Novosibirsk : Nauka, 1979. 180 p. [In Russian]. Молодин В.И. Кыштовский курганный могильник. Новосибирск : Наука, 1979. 180 с.
11. Ozheredov Yu.I., Yakovlev Ya.A. Arheologicheskaya karta Tomskoj oblasti [Archaeological Map of Tomsk Region]. Tomsk : Izd-vo Tomskogo un-ta, 1993. 208 p. [In Russian]. Ожередов Ю.И., Яковлев Я.А. Археологическая карта Томской области . Томск : Изд-во Том. ун-та, 1993. 208 с.
12. Pletneva L.M. Tomskoe Priob’e v pozdnem srednevekov’e (po arheologicheskim istochnikam) [Priobye in the Late Middle Ages (according to archaeological sources)]. Tomsk : Izd-vo Tomskogo un-ta, 1990. 133 p. [In Russian]. Плетнева Л.М. Томское Приобье в позднем средневековье (по археологическим источникам). Томск : Изд-во Том. ун-та, 1990. 133 с.
13. Pletneva L.M. Tomskoe Priob’e v nachale II tys. n.eh. (po arheologicheskim istochnikam) [Tomsk Ob at the Beginning of the 2nd Millennium AD (according to archaeological sources)]. Tomsk : Izd-vo Tomskogo un-ta, 1997. 350 p. [In Russian]. Плетнева Л.М. Томское Приобье в начале II тыс. н.э. (по археологическим источникам). Томск : Изд-во Том. ун-та, 1997 350 с.
14. Tataurova L.V., Tishkin A.A. Rezul’taty rentgenoflyuorescentnogo analiza predmetov kul’tovogo lit’ya iz kollekcij arheologicheskih pamyatnikov XVII–XVIII vv. russkogo naseleniya Omskogo Priirtysh’ya [The Results of X-ray Fluorescent Analysis of Objects of Religious Casting from the Collections of Archaeological Site of the 17th – 18th Centuries. Russian Population of Omsk Irtysh]. Vestn. Omskogo gos. un-ta [Vestn. Omsk State University]. Ser. : Istoricheskie nauki. 2018. No1 (17). Pp. 220–231 [In Russian]. Татаурова Л.В., Тишкин А.А. Результаты рентгенофлюоресцентного анализа предметов культового литья из коллекций археологических памятников XVII–XVIII вв. русского населения Омского Прииртышья // Вестник Омского государственного университета. Серия «Исторические науки». 2018. №1 (17). С. 220–231.
15. Cvetnye i dragocennye metally i ih splavy na territorii Vostochnoj Evropy v ehpohu srednevekov’ya [Non-Ferrous and Precious Metals and Their Alloys in the Territory of Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages]. A.A. Konovalov, N.V. Eniosova, R.A. Mitoyan, T.G. Sarracheva. M. : Vost. lit., 2008. 191 p [In Russian]. Цветные и драгоценные металлы и их сплавы на территории Восточной Европы в эпоху средневековья / А.А. Коновалов, Н.В. Ениосова, Р.А. Митоян, Т.Г. Саррачева. М. : Вост. лит., 2008. 191 с. : ил.
Published
2018-12-24
How to Cite
Bobrova A., Barsukov E. V., Tishkin A. A. DETERMINATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE METAL OF THE SHIELDED SIGNET RINGS FROM THE FUNERAL COMPLEXES OF THE 17th – 18th CENTURIES OF THE TOMSK-NARYMSK OB RIVER AREA // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2018. Vol. 24, № 4. P. 55-63 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2018)4(24).-05. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2824%29.-05.
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SCIENTIFIC METHODS IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH
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