RESULTS OF STUDYING OF MATERIALS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH

  • M.V. Shunkov Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS Email: shunkov77@gmail.com
  • M.B. Kozlikin Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS Email: kmb777@yandex.ru
  • V.A. Mikhienko Novosibirsk State University Email: volnavvv@mail.ru
Keywords: Altai Mountains, Denisova Cave, Middle Paleolithic, stone tool industry, primary flaking, tool assemblage

Abstract

Research work resumed in South Chamber of Denisova cave in Altai requires a complete introduction of previously obtained collections into scientific use and the refinement of the techno-typological characteristics in these stone tool industries. This publication presents the results of a technical and typological analysis of stone industries from layers 22-19 and 14 in the mouth area of the southern chamber. The initial stages of the settlement of the cave characterize materials from the upper part of layer 22 and from layer 21, which were formed during the periods of MIS 8 and MIS 7, respectively. These industries are characterized mainly by radial splitting, various types of toothed, notched, spinous tools and scrapers, an abundance of chips with ventral upholstery of the longitudinal edges and with a remote residual impact platform. Further development of the Middle Paleolithic is reflected in the materials materials from layers 20, 19 and 14, which were most likely formed at the end of MIS 6 and in the first half of MIS 5 after a break in sedimentation. In the industries of this time, planar parallel and radial cores were distributed. A small series presents Levallois cores for flakes and plates. In the tool set against the background of the predominance of different types of the scraper, a well-pronounced gear-notched component is preserved. There are products of the Upper Paleolithic group.

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Author Biographies

M.V. Shunkov, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS

Shunkov Mikhail Vasilyevich, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctorof Historical Sciences, Director of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the Siberian Branch ofthe Russian Academy of Sciences

M.B. Kozlikin, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS

Kozlikin Maxim Borisovich, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Research Associate of the Stone AgeArchaeology Department, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academyof Sciences

V.A. Mikhienko, Novosibirsk State University

Mihienko Valeria Alekseevna, first-year undergraduate student of the Humanitarian Institute of the Novosibirsk State University

References

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Published
2019-04-05
How to Cite
Shunkov M., Kozlikin M., Mikhienko V. RESULTS OF STUDYING OF MATERIALS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2019. Vol. 25, № 1. P. 51-59 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2019)1(25).-05. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2825%29.-05.
Section
MATERIAL ANALYSIS IN ARCHAEOLOGY