GENDER EQUALITY AS A BASIS FOR HARMONIOUS DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE AND SOCIETY: SOCIAL AND LEGAL ASPECT
Main Article Content
Abstract
Within the framework of this publication, an urgent problem is considered - gender equality as a platform for full-fledged sustainable and harmonious development of the state and society in the brow. The author focuses on two aspects, sociological and legal. The article examines the phenomenon of gender equality using the achievements of gender sociology as a special sectoral sociological discipline that studies the processes of development and social interaction of male and female communities. However, the investigated issues are also cognized taking into account the achievements of the theory of law and state and the science of constitutional law. In our opinion, such a positive heuristic synthesis allows us to study the subject of the publication - the principle of gender equality. By the purpose of the work, the author understands an attempt to identify and show social and legal mechanisms that make it possible to eliminate gender asymmetry in relations that are currently demarcated by gender. The publication established that an illegitimate encroachment restricting human rights is a flagrant injustice. In this capacity, equality as a principle of law is nothing more than the ideal of a just structure of the state and society, which is characterized by the comprehensive implementation and protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. Therefore, equality canonizes parity in the relationship between the individual and the state, discrimination on the part of state bodies with this interpretation is excluded.
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
References
Балабанова Е.С. Экономическая зависимость женщин: сущность, причины и последствия. Социологические исследования, 2006, No. 4, 47-57.
Бутакова Я.С., Войнов В.П. Проблемы определения гендерного равенства. Актуальные вопросы современной науки, 2009, No. 7-2, 24-29.
Воронина О.А. Феминизм и гендерное равенство. М.: Едиториал УРСС, 2004.
Кашина М. А. О научном подходе в дискуссии о значении гендерных исследований и гендерного законодательства для России. Власть, 2016, No.6, 137-143.
Какителашвили М.М. О дискриминации по гендерному принципу. Законы России: опыт, анализ, практика, 2016, No. 6, 95-99.
Клецина И.С. Современное состояние и перспективы исследований гендерных отношений в сфере социологического и психологического знания. Женщина в российском обществе, 2013, No. 2(67), 3-13.
Ларинбаева, И. И. Юридическая онтология гендерного равноправия: монография. БашГУ. Уфа: РИО БашГУ, 2004.
Максимов А.А. Соотношение понятий гендерного равенства и гендерного равноправия. Грамота, 2012, No. 9 (23), 126-129.
О государственных пособиях гражданам, имеющим детей: федеральный закон от 19.05. 1995 №81-ФЗ (ред. от 08.06.2020). Российская газета. No. 99. 24.05.1995
О статусе военнослужащих: федеральный закон от 27.05. 1998 №76-ФЗ (ред. от 27.10.2020). Российская газета. № 104. 02.06.1998.
Об отказе в принятии к рассмотрению жалоб гражданина Маркина Константина Александровича на нарушение его конституционных прав положениями статей 13 и 15 Федерального закона "О государственных пособиях гражданам, имеющим детей", статей 10 и 11 Федерального закона "О статусе военнослужащих", статьи 32 Положения о порядке прохождения военной службы и пунктов 35 и 44 Положения о назначении и выплате государственных пособий гражданам, имеющим детей: определение Конституционного Суда РФ от 15.01.2009 No. 187-О-О. URL:http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=LAW;n=87365 (дата обращения: 01.11. 2021).
Об утверждении перечня тяжелых работ и работ с вредными или опасными условиями труда, при выполнении которых запрещается применение труда женщин: постановление Правительства РФ от 25.02. 2000 г. № 162. Собрание законодательства РФ. 06.03.2000. No. 10. Ст. 1130.16.12.2013. № 50. ст. 6670.
Поленина С.В. Тенденции и перспективы демократизации правотворчества в свете соотношения гендерной политики и патриархатной практики в Российской Федерации. Юридическая техника, 2014, No. 8, 337-340.
Шведова Н.А. Гендерное просвещение: просто о сложном. М.: Антиква, 2002.
Case of Konstantin Markin v. Russia (Application no. 30078/06) // European court of human rights. Grand Chamber. Strasbourg, 22 March 2012. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-109868 (дата обращения: 01.11.2021)
REFERENCES
Akimova, Yu. A. (2018). Constitutional Concept of Gender Equality. Gosudarstvennaia sluzhba i kadry [State Service and Personnel], no. 2, 22-32.
Balabanova, E. S. (2006). Economic dependence of women: nature, causes and consequences. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniia [Sociological research], no. 4, 47-57.
Butakova, Ya. S., Voinov, V.P. (2009). Problems of determining gender equality. Aktualnye voprosy sovremennoi nauki [Actual problems of modern science], No. 7-2, 24-29.
Voronina, O.A. (2004) Feminizm i gendernoe ravenstvo [Feminism and Gender Equality]. Moscow: Editorial URSS.
Kashina, M.A. (2016). On the scientific approach in the discussion about the importance of gender studies and gender legislation for Russia. Vlast [Power], No. 6, 137-143.
Kakitelashvili, M.M. (2016). On gender discrimination. Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. [Laws of Russia: experience, analysis, practice], No. 6, 95-99.
Kletsina, I.S. (2013). The current state and prospects of research on gender relations in the field of sociological and psychological knowledge. ZHenshchina v rossiiskom obshchestve [Woman in Russian society], No. 2 (67), 3-13.
Larinbaeva, I. I. (2004). Uridicheskaia ontologiia gendernogo ravnopraviia [Legal ontology of gender equality] Ufa: BashSU.
Maksimov, A.A. (2012). Correlation of the concepts of gender equality and gender equality. Gramota [Literature], no. 9 (23), 126-129.
On state benefits to citizens with children: federal law of 19.05. 1995 No. 81-FZ Rossiyskaya Gazeta. [Russian newspaper] No. 99. 24.05.1995
On the status of military personnel: federal law of 27.05. 1998 No. 76-FZ (as amended on 10/27/2020). Rossiyskaya Gazeta [Russian newspaper] No. 104. 02.06.1998.
On the refusal to accept for consideration the complaints of citizen Konstantin Aleksandrovich Markin on violation of his constitutional rights by the provisions of Articles 13 and 15 of the Federal Law "On State Benefits to Citizens with Children", Articles 10 and 11 of the Federal Law "On the Status of Servicemen", Article 32 of the Regulations on the Procedure military service and paragraphs 35 and 44 of the Regulations on the appointment and payment of state benefits to citizens with children: determination of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation of 15.01.2009 No. 187-О-О. URL: http: base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi? Req = doc; base = LAW; n = 87365 (Assecces 1 November 2021).
On the approval of the list of heavy work and work with harmful or hazardous working conditions, in the performance of which the use of women's labor is prohibited: Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of 25.02. 2000 No. 162/ Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation]. 03/06/2000. No. 10. Art. 1130.16.12.2013. No. 50. Art. 6670.
Polenina, S.V. (2014) Trends and prospects for the democratization of lawmaking in the light of the relationship between gender policy and patriarchal practice in the Russian Federation. IUridicheskaia tekhnika. [Legal. Technique]. No. 8, 337-340.
Shvedova, N.A (2002). Gendernoe prosveshchenie: prosto o slozhnom [Gender education: simply about the difficult]. Moscow: Antikva.
Case of Konstantin Markin v. Russia (Application no. 30078/06). European court of human rights. Grand Chamber. Strasbourg, 22 March 2012. URL: http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-109868 (Accessed 1 November 2021).