N.M. YADRINTSEV AND G.N. POTANIN: REGIONAL EXPERIENCE OF SOCIAL CONSIDERATION OF THE INTEGRATION POTENTIAL OF ETHNOCULTURAL INTERACTION
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Abstract
The article is devoted to the reconstruction of the socio-philosophical views of the ideologists of the movement of Siberian regionalists on the interaction of ethnic cultures. The relevance of addressing the ideological heritage of the patriots of Siberia is due to several circumstances. Firstly, 2022 marks exactly 180 years since the birth of Nikolai Mikhailovich Yadrintsev, the leader of Siberian regionalism. Secondly, the current state of interethnic relations, unfortunately, is accompanied by contradictions and some conflict clashes against the background of ethnic stereotypes rooted in the minds of the masses. Therefore, the appeal to the creative heritage of G.N. Potanin and N.M. Yadrintsev, in which attempts were repeatedly made to theoretically comprehend the harmonization of interethnic interactions, seems to be relevant.
Based on the analysis of the journalism of regional thinkers, the authors found that the progressive movement of ethnoculture acquires the direction of social integration, cultural progress is regarded not as a transition from the lower to the higher, but as a natural modification of the ethnocultural features of the subethnos. The publication shows that the alternative approach of N.M. Yadrintsev and G.N. Potanin to ethno-cultural interaction allows us to present the policy in the field of culture through the interaction and struggle of two lines - "hard", aimed at standardization and unification of cultural activities, and "soft", allowing the coexistence of cultures of different types. All this is possible, according to the teachings of the regionalists, with equal access to any kind of resources.
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