КАМЕННЫЕ «АЛТАРИКИ» ТУРГАЯ

  • А.М. Сеитов Институт археологии им. А.Х. Маргулана; ЛАИ КГУ им. А. Байтурсынова Email: sajrim@mail.ru
Ключевые слова: степи Евразии, Казахстан, Тургай, скифо-сакское время, «алтарики», каменные изделия

Аннотация

Статья посвящена каменным «алтарикам» Тургая, степного региона, приуроченного к Тургайскому прогибу и сопоставимого с территорией современной Костанайской области, расположенной в северной – северо-западной части Республики Казахстан. На сегодняшний день известно всего восемь каменных «алтариков», найденных в регионе. Из них четыре экземпляра происходят из памятников, а остальные четыре найдены случайно. Семь «алтариков» без опоры (ножек), а один – с опорой. Анализируемые предметы – с бортиком, имеют овальную, округлую и прямоугольную форму. Исследуемые каменные изделия относятся к скифо-сакскому времени (VIII–IV вв. до н.э.).Традиция изготовления каменных «алтариков» без опоры преимущественно характерна для ранних саков Приаралья и Урало-Казахстанских степей, откуда они, по-видимому, распространились в другие регионы Евразии. С угасанием культуры ранних саков к середине I тыс. до н.э. утрачивает свое развитие и производство каменных «алтариков» без ножек. Каменные «алтарики» с опорой были типичны для южноуральских и западноказахстанских кочевников «савроматского» времени, где их производство достигло своего расцвета.

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Биография автора

А.М. Сеитов, Институт археологии им. А.Х. Маргулана; ЛАИ КГУ им. А. Байтурсынова

Сеитов Абай Мейрамович, магистр истории, научный сотрудник лаборатории археологических исследований Костанайского государственного университета им. А. Байтурсынова, Институт археологии им. А.Х. Маргулана

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Опубликован
2019-09-25
Как цитировать
Сеитов А. КАМЕННЫЕ «АЛТАРИКИ» ТУРГАЯ // Теория и практика археологических исследований, 2019. Т. 27, № 3. С. 139-154 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2019)3(27).-10. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2827%29.-10.
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ЗАРУБЕЖНАЯ АРХЕОЛОГИЯ