THE HISTORY OF RESEARCH OF THE KRASNOYARSK FOREST-STEPPE BURIAL MOUNDS

  • D.A. Vinogradov Siberian Federal University Email: vindim0408@mail.ru
Keywords: Yenisei, Krasnoyarsk forest-stepp, early Iron Age, Tagar culture, burial mounds, barrows, kurgans

Abstract

The period of active research of burial mounds located in the territory of Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe zone falls on the end of the 19th – mid 20th centuries. During that time in the vicinity of Krasnoyarsk were recorded more than 150 barrows, at least 25 of which were excavated for scientific purposes. The results of the research allowed scientists to attribute these barrows to the Tagar culture – its northern border of the distribution. Later, for Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe, it was proposed to identify a local version of the Tagar culture with peculiar features inherent only in this region. At the beginning of the 20th century, Vladimir Kartsov made a map of the Krasnoyarsk region sites, which included famous burial mounds, and there was an attempt to calculate their number. Currently most of these barrows have been destroyed in the process of modern activity, and the extant ones continue to be subjected to anthropogenic impact. In this connection, despite the extinguished interest of researchers there is the need for barrows documenting, monitoring their status and conservation. This paper gives a brief description of the Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe barrows, provides a map of their distribution, some clarifications and new data about them.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

D.A. Vinogradov, Siberian Federal University

Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Archaeology, Ethnography and History of Siberia, Siberian Federal University

References

Belova N.А. Perechen’ materialov ehkspeditsij i issledovanij v fonde Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii Rukopisnogo otdela Nauchnogo arkhiva IIMK RАN [List of Materials of Expeditions and Research in the Fund of the Imperial Archaeological Commission of the Manuscript Department of the Scientific Archive of IIMK RAN]. Prilozhenie. Imperatorskaya Аrkheologicheskaya komissiya (1859–1917 gg.): K 150-letiyu ee osnovaniya. U istokov otechestvennoj arkheologii i okhrany kul’turnogo naslediya [Adjunct. The Imperial Archaeological Commission (1859–1917): to the 150th Anniversary of Foundation. At the Source of the National Archaaeology and Preservation of the Cultural Heritage]. SPb. : Dmitrij Bulanin, 2009. Pp. 12–140.

Vdovin А.S. «Аrkheologicheskie issledovaniya» I.V. Аleksandrova v okrestnostyakh Krasnoyarska v 1866–1871 godakh [“Archaeological Research” I.V. Alexandrov in the Vicinity of Krasnoyarsk in 1866–1871]. Drevnosti Prienisejskoj Sibiri [Antiquities of the Yenisei Siberia]. Krasnoyarsk: Sib. feder. un-t, 2013. Issue VI. Pp. 7–14.

Vdovin А.S. «Krest’yanskaya» arkheologiya» [“Peasant” Archaeology]. Mir Evrazii [The World of Eurasia]. 2011. №3 (14). Pp. 19–22.

Vdovin А.S. «…Dlya predstavleniya na vysochajshee vozzrenie…»: istoriya nakhodki chetyrekh serebryanykh sosudov [“...For Submission to Higher View...”: the Story of the Find the Four Silver Vessels]. Аrkheologicheskie vesti [Archaeological News]. SPb. : Dmitrij Bulanin, 2011. №17 (2010–2011). Pp. 340–346.

Dluzhnevskaya G.V., Lazarevskaya N.А. Аrkheologicheskie pamyatniki Sibiri v issledovaniyakh Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii [Archaeological Sites of Siberia in the Studies by the Imperial Archaeological Commission]. Imperatorskaya Аrkheologicheskaya Komissiya (1859–1917): K 150-letiyu so dnya osnovaniya. U istokov otechestvennoj arkheologii i okhrany kul’turnogo naslediya [The Imperial Archaeological Commission (1859–1917): to the 150th Anniversary of Foundation. At the Source of the National Archaeology and Preservation of the Cultural Heritage]. SPb. : Dmitrij Bulanin, 2009. Pp. 594–636.

Dremov V.A., Reis T.M. Tagarskaya periferiya v svete antropologicheskih dannyh (kollektsii Tomska i Krasnoyarska) [The Tagar Periphery in the Light of Anthropological Data]. 100 let gunnskoi arheologii. Nomadizm proshloe, nastoyashchee v globalnom kontekste i istoricheskoi perspektive. Gunnskii fenomen

years of Xiongnu Archaeology. Nomadizm, Past, Present in a Global Context and Historical Perspective. The Xiongnu Phenomenon]. Ulan-Ude, 1996. Pp. 101–103.

Dehvlet M.А. Keramika pozdnetagarskikh kurganov Krasnoyarskogo rajona [Pottery of the Latetagar Culture Burial Mounds in the Krasnoyarsk District]. Sovetskaya arheologiya [Soviet Archaeology]. 1964. №2. Pp. 205–210.

Dehvlet M.А. K istorii issledovaniya pamyatnikov tagarskoj kul’tury [On the History of the Study of the Sites of Tagar Culture]. Yuzhnaya Sibir’ v skifo-sarmatskuyu ehpokhu [Southern Siberia in the Scythian-Sarmatian Epoch]. Kemerovo, 1976. Issue. VI. Pp. 16–33.

Kartsov V.G. Materialy k arkheologii Krasnoyarskogo rayona. Opisanie kollektsiy i materialov Muzeya Prieniseyskogo kraya [Materials of the Krasnoyarsk Region Archaeology. Description of the Collections and Materials of the Yenisei Territory Museum]. Krasnoyarsk. 1929. 55 p.

Kibort M.E. Poseshhenie s uchyonoj tsel’yu baronom de Baj goroda Krasnoyarska [Visit for Scientific Purposes by the Baron de Baye of the City of Krasnoyarsk]. Enisejskie gubernskie vedomosti [Yenisei Provincial Sheets]. 1900. July 29. 15 p.

Kiselev S.V. Drevnyaya istoriya Yuzhnoj Sibiri [The Ancient History of South Siberia]. M. : Izd-vo АN USSR, 1951. 638 p.

Kitova L.Y. Istoriya sibirskoj arkheologii (1920–1930-e gody): Izuchenie pamyatnikov epohi metalla [The History of Siberian Archaeology (1920–1930): Investigation of Metal Period Site]. Novosibirsk : Izd-vo In-ta arheologii i etnografii SO RAN, 2007. 272 p.

Kuznetsov I.P. Drevnie mogily Minusinskogo okruga [Ancient Graves of the Minusinsk District]. Tomsk : Tipo-Litografiya V.V. Mikhajlova i P.I. Makushina, 1889. 47 p.

Makarov N.P., Vdovin А.S. Аrkheologiya v Krasnoyarskom kraevedcheskom muzee. 125 let istorii [Archaeology in the Krasnoyarsk Local Lore Museum. 125 Years of History]. Krasnoyarsk : Sib. feder. un-t, 2018. 207 p.

Maksimenkov G. А. Otchet ob arkheologicheskoj razvedke v rajone g. Krasnoyarska letom 1956 g. [Report on Archaeological Exploration in the Area of Krasnoyarsk in the Summer of 1956]. NА IА RАN F-1. R-1. №1350. 52 p., 25 ill.

Maksimenkov G.A. Novye dannye po arkheologii rayona Krasnoyarska [New Data on the Archaeology of the Area of Krasnoyarsk]. Voprosy istorii Sibiri i Dal’nego Vostoka [Questions of History of Siberia and the Far East]. Novosibirsk : Izd-vo SO АN SSSR, 1961. Pp. 301–315.

Mandryka P.V. Severnaya tagarskaya periferiya: granitsy i vzaimootnosheniya [Northern Tagar Periphery: Borders and Relationships]. Narody Prienisejskoj Sibiri. Istoriya i sovremennost’ [Peoples of the Yenisei Siberia. History and Modernity]. Krasnoyarsk : KGPU, 2001. Pp. 113–117.

Martynov А.I. Lesostepnaya tagarskaya kul’tura [Forest-steppe Tagar Culture]. Novosibirsk : Nauka, 1979. 208 p.

Mergart G.K. Rezul’taty arheologicheskih issledovanij v Prienisejskom krae [Results of Archaeological Research in the Yenisei Region]. Izv. KORGO. Krasnoyarsk, 1923. Vol. 3. Issue. I. Pp. 29–36.

Nashhekin N.V. Otchet o polevykh arkheologicheskikh issledovaniyakh letom 1964 g. [Report on Field Archaeological Research in the Summer of 1964]. NА KKKM. In. 5. 96 p.

Nikolaev R.V. Otchet o polevoj arkheologicheskoj rabote, provedennoj letom 1956 g. Krasnoyarskim kraevym muzeem [Report on the Field Archaeological Work Carried out in the Summer 1956 by the Krasnoyarsk Regional Museum]. Аrkhiv KKKM. In. 5. C. 68. № 672. 84 p.

Nikolaev R.V. Kurgany tagarskoj ehpokhi u Krasnoyarska [The Barrows of the Tagar Epoch Krasnoyarsk]. Materialy i issledovaniya po arkheologii, ehtnografii i istorii Krasnoyarskogo kraya [Materials and Research on Archaeology, Ethnography and History of the Krasnoyarsk Region]. Krasnoyarsk : Krasnoyar. gos. un-t, 1963. Pp. 93–106.

Nikolaev R.V. Krasnoyarskij variant tagarskoj kul’tury [Krasnoyarsk Version of Tagar Culture]. Skifo-sibirskoe kul’turno-istoricheskoe edinstvo: materialy Vsesoyuznoj arkheologicheskoj konferentsii [Scythian-Siberian Cultural and Historical Unity: Materials of the All-union Archaeological Conference]. Kemerovo, 1980. Pp. 239–247.

Otchet Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii za 1895 g. [Report of the Imperial Archaeological Commission for 1895]. SPb., 1897. Pp. 152–157.

Otchet Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii za 1896 g. [Report of the Imperial Archaeological Commission for 1896]. SPb, 1898. Pp. 103–104.

Otchet Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii za 1902 g. [Report of the Imperial Archaeological Commission for 1902]. SPb, 1904. Pp. 117–119.

Otchet Imperatorskoj Аrkheologicheskoj Komissii za 1903 g. [Report of the Imperial Archaeological Commission for 1903]. SPb, 1906. Pp. 131–132.

Spitsyn А.А. Kollektivnye mogily v verkhov’yakh Eniseya i Chulyma [Collective Graves in the Upper Reaches of the Yenisei and Chulym]. Zap. IRАO. 1889. Vol. XI. Issue 1–2. Pp. 134–141.

Stepanov А.P. Enisejskaya guberniya [Yenisei Province]. SPb, 1835. Part 1. 276 p.; Part 2. 139 p.

Tajna sedogo kurgana [The Mystery of the Gray Mound]. Krasnoe znamya [Red Banner]. 1959. August 30. P. 4.

Teploukhov S.А. Opyt klassifikatsii drevnikh metallicheskikh kul’tur Minusinskogo kraya [The Classification Experience of the Ancient Metal Cultures of the Minusinsk District]. Materialy po ehtnografii [Materials on the Ethnology]. L., 1929. Vol. 4. Issue 2. Pp. 41–62.

Urusov V.P. Raskopki kurganov Enisejskoj gubernii Krasnoyarskogo uezda [Excavations of Burial Mounds of the Yenisei Province of the Krasnoyarsky District]. M., 1902. 10 p.

Yadrintsev N.M. Otchet o poezdke v Vostochnuyu Sibir’ v 1886 g. dlya obozreniya mestnykh muzeev i arkheologicheskikh rabot [Report on the Trip to Eastern Siberia in 1886 for the Review of Local Museums and Archaeological Work]. SPb. : Tip. IАN, 1887. 26 p.

Published
2019-06-13
How to Cite
Vinogradov D. THE HISTORY OF RESEARCH OF THE KRASNOYARSK FOREST-STEPPE BURIAL MOUNDS // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2019. Vol. 26, № 2. P. 61-72 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2019)2(26).-05. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2826%29.-05.
Section
HISTORY OF ARCHAEOLOGY