BRONZE SAGARIS OF THE SCYTHIAN TIME WARRIORS – A RANDOM FIND FROM THE UST-KOKSINSKY DISTRICT, ALTAI REPUBLIC

  • D.A. Bychkov Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS Email: bda.nsk@yandex.ru
  • D.A. Nenakhov Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS Email: nenaxoffsurgut@mail.ru
  • R.V. Davydov Novosibirsk State University Email: puer-viro@mail.ru
Keywords: sagaris, Altai Mountains, Early Iron Age, Scythian community, Pazyrykskaya culture

Abstract

The article analyzes the bronze sagaris discovered in 2016 on the left bank of the Katun river, near the Katanda village. The sagaris refers to the so-called full-size military weapons of the Scythian time. This item is a rare find in the territory of the Altai Mountains. This massive item, 20 cm long, has an oval, slightly flattened sleeve. A long straight hammer head is oval in cross section; a short massive butt is of a hexagonal shape. Analogies with the object can be found in the materials of the Pazyrykskaya culture. The object should be attributed to the 5th – 3rd centuries. BC.

The Sagaris was found outside the archaeological context. However, it should be noted that near the finding location there are several burial grounds and settlement complexes known since the 2nd half of the 20th century. V.V. Radlov unearthed a part of one of the barrow complexes in 1865. Later it was assigned to the Pazyrykskaya archaeological culture. It is not excluded that it is possible to correlate the bronze sagaris with the Pazyrykskaya cultural stratum.

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Author Biographies

D.A. Bychkov, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS

Bychkov Dmitry Alexandrovich, Research Engineer, Rescue Archaeological Work Department, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, SB RAS

D.A. Nenakhov, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS

Nenakhov Dmitry Alekseevich, Research Engineer, Paleometal Archaeology Department, Institute of Archeology and Ethnography, SB RAS

R.V. Davydov, Novosibirsk State University

Davydov Roman Vyacheslavovich, Research Engineer, Paleotechnology Laboratory, Novosibirsk State University

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Published
2019-09-24
How to Cite
Bychkov D., Nenakhov D., Davydov R. BRONZE SAGARIS OF THE SCYTHIAN TIME WARRIORS – A RANDOM FIND FROM THE UST-KOKSINSKY DISTRICT, ALTAI REPUBLIC // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2019. Vol. 27, № 3. P. 35-43 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2019)3(27).-03. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2827%29.-03.
Section
MATERIAL ANALYSIS IN ARCHAEOLOGY