THE RESULTS OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE NEOLITHIC CERAMICS OF THE BOGORODSKOYE-24 SETTLEMENT (Lower Priamurye)

  • V.Е. Medvedev Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of SB RAS Email: medvedev@archaeology.nsc.ru
  • I.V. Filatova Аmur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy Email: inga-ph@mail.ru
  • Е.А. Girchenko Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of SB RAS Email: ekaterina.girchenko@gmail.com
Keywords: lower Priamuryе, Neolithic, Malyshevo culture, “post-malogavan” type, ceramics, physical- chemical investigations

Abstract

The article presents the results of physical and chemical investigations of the Neolithic ceramics of the Bogorodskoye-24 settlement (Ulchsky district of the Khabarovsk Krai), held by the Russian-Japanese expedition in 2008. Using the methods of petrography, radiography and thermogravimetry, the authors studied the fragments of Malyshevo culture ceramics of the middle and the “post-malogavan” type of the Neolithic final stages. The results of the petrographic analysis showed that the use of mineralogical-chamotte type of molding masses dominated in Malyshevo complex, the use of mineralogenic-organogenic and mineralogenic-chamotte-organogenic type dominated in the post-malogavan complex. All samples contained the same set of mineral phases: quartz and feldspars (plagioclases). The thermogravimetry analysis showed that the fragments of Malyshevo ceramics could be divided into two groups. The results of physicochemical analysis of the ceramics from the Bogorodskoye-24 settlement was compared with the previously obtained results of the same ceramics from the Suchu settlement. The main conclusion that can be stated from the analysis of the Malyshevo ceramics from Bogorodskoye-24 settlement is that it showed the signs of the incomplete pottery tradition; “post-malogavan” ceramics showed that there could be a mixture of different pottery traditions.

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Author Biographies

V.Е. Medvedev, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of SB RAS

Doctor of Historical Sciences, Head of the Neolithic Archaeology Sector, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the SB RAS

I.V. Filatova, Аmur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy

Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Amur State Humanitarian Pedagogical University

Е.А. Girchenko, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of SB RAS

Candidate of Historical Sciences, Researcher, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, SB RAS

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Published
2020-09-02
How to Cite
Medvedev V., Filatova I., GirchenkoЕ. THE RESULTS OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE NEOLITHIC CERAMICS OF THE BOGORODSKOYE-24 SETTLEMENT (Lower Priamurye) // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2020. Vol. 31, № 3. P. 154-171 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2020)3(31).-12. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/%2831%29.-12.
Section
SCIENTIFIC METHODS IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH