EXTRACTION OF BIOACTIVE COMPLEXES OF ARCTIC BROWN ALGAE

UDC 54.056; 577.11

  • Anastasiya Eduardovna Parshina Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova Email: a.parshina@narfu.ru
  • Khurshed Begmakhmadovich Mamatmurodov Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova Email: mamatmurodov.h@edu.narfu.ru
  • Konstantin Grigor'yevich Bogolitsyn Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova; Institute of Environmental Problems of the North, FITSKIA Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Email: k.bogolitsin@narfu.ru
  • Dar'ya Alekseyevna Polomarchuk Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova Email: PiratkaSlastoyna@yandex.ru
  • Nikolay Vladimirovich Popov Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova Email: 3019159@edu.narfu.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.20230412553
Keywords: White sea, brown algae, extraction, bioactive compounds, solvation

Abstract

Arctic brown algae are a valuable source of a wide range of biologically active compounds, including the lipid-pigment complex, which is composed of pigments (chlorophylls, carotenoids) and fatty acids. The currently used brown algae processing technologies use only a part of the biomass, since they are usually aimed at the selective isolation of individual components or narrow fractions. It complicates the achievement of the requirements for a highly efficient processing of plant materials. The physicochemical nature of the solvent (isopropyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide) has a significant effect on the yield of components of the brown algae. Most macroalgae components are polar substances; therefore, it requires usage of solvents with a high polarity index for their extraction. Lipophilic components (pigments) tended to be solubilized by moderately polar solvents. Thus, the aim of this study is to develop a method for obtaining a complex extract of Arctic brown algae using binary systems of organic solvents with water. The advantages of using isopropyl alcohol to obtain extracts of biologically active substances is substantiated. It is shown that the binary system isopropyl alcohol-water (40 : 60) has the best extracting ability with respect to most components of the composition of the Arctic brown algae.

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Author Biographies

Anastasiya Eduardovna Parshina, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova

кандидат химических наук, младший научный сотрудник

Khurshed Begmakhmadovich Mamatmurodov, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova

аспирант

Konstantin Grigor'yevich Bogolitsyn, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova; Institute of Environmental Problems of the North, FITSKIA Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

доктор химических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой, директор

Dar'ya Alekseyevna Polomarchuk, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova

аспирант

Nikolay Vladimirovich Popov, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after. M.V. Lomonosova

студент

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Published
2023-12-15
How to Cite
1. Parshina A. E., Mamatmurodov K. B., Bogolitsyn K. G., Polomarchuk D. A., Popov N. V. EXTRACTION OF BIOACTIVE COMPLEXES OF ARCTIC BROWN ALGAE // chemistry of plant raw material, 2023. № 4. P. 165-178. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/12553.
Issue
No 4 (2023)
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds

Copyright (c) 2023 chemistry of plant raw material

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