THE SPECIFIC CONTENT AND ASH CONTENT OF SOME BIOGENIC ELEMENTS (N, S, P) IN LEAVES OF HER-BACEOUS PLANTS IN THE CITY OF ISKITIM OF THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION

UDC 581.192.1:635.92

  • Lyudmila Leonidovna Sedelnikova Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS Email: lusedelnikova@yandex.ru
  • Oksana Leonidovna Tsandekova Federal Research Center for Coal and Coal Chemistry SB RAS Email: zandekova@bk.ru
Keywords: leaf, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, content, ornamental herbaceous plants, urban environment, industrial zone, Iskitim

Abstract

The article presents comparative data on the content of sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, ash in the leaves of perennial and annual ornamental plants, such as-Hemerocallis hybrida, Iris hybrida, Hosta lancifolia, Salvia splendens, Tagetis patula, Senecio cineraria, Gatsania hybrida, Alyssum hybrida, grown in flower beds near road and industrial zones of the city. Iskitim's. The change in the concentration of substances within each type is shown in the direction of increasing indicators in the series: S<P<N< - ash. The specificity of the content of elements for each type is revealed. It was found that the content of sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, and ash in these plants differs by ambiguous indicators in an urbanized environment. It was determined that in the flower beds of industrial zones, the nitrogen content in the leaves of annual plants such as alissum, Salvia splendens, Senecio cineraria was 6–11 times higher compared to sulfur and phosphorus. It was found that the nitrogen concentration is 2.5–3 times lower in perennial plants compared to annual ones. In the leaves of Hemerocallis hybrida, growing 50 m from the road, the ratio of S:P:N, sulfur is 1.5 times higher than in plants growing 100 m from the road. It was found that the distribution of sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, and ash in the leaves is species-specific.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Lyudmila Leonidovna Sedelnikova, Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS

доктор биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник

Oksana Leonidovna Tsandekova, Federal Research Center for Coal and Coal Chemistry SB RAS

кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, научный сотрудник

References

Sostoyaniye okruzhayushchey sredy g. Iskitima v 2018 g. [State of the environment in Iskitim in 2018]. Iskitim, 2018, 77 p. (in Russ.).

Sedel'nikova L.L., Tsandekova O.L. Ekologiya urbanizirovannykh territoriy, 2015, no. 3, pp. 26–29. (in Russ.).

Sedel'nikova L.L., Tsandekova O.L. Khimiya v interesakh ustoychivogo razvitiya, 2020, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 426–431. DOI: 10.15372/KhUR2019. (in Russ.).

Honour S.L., Bell J.N., Ashenden T.W., Cape J.N., Power S.A. Environmental Pollution, 2009, vol. 157, pp. 1279–1286. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.049.

Minkina Т.М., Mandzhieva S.S., Chaplygin V.A., Bauer T.V., Zamulina I.V. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 2017, vol. 174, pp. 113–120. DOI: 10.1016/j.gexplo.2016.05.011.

Artamonov V.I. Rasteniya i chistota prirodnoy sredy. [Plants and cleanliness of the natural environment]. Moscow, 1986, 172 p. (in Russ.).

Goryshina T.K. Rasteniya v gorode. [Plants in the city]. Leningrad, 1991, 148 p. (in Russ.).

Zaynetdinova G.S., Mironova L.N. Vestnik IrGSKHA, 2011, no. 44(8), pp. 33–40. (in Russ.).

Gerasimova Ye.Yu., Abaimov V.F. Russian Agricultural Science Review, 2014, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 56–64. (in Russ.).

Gal'chenko S.V., Mazhayskiy Yu.A., Guseva T.M., Cherdakova A.S. Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Yesenina, 2015, no. 4 (49), pp. 144–153. (in Russ.).

Satekov Ye.YA., Turabzhanova M.B., Kubentayeva B.B. Privolzhskiy nauchnyy vestnik, 2016, no. 8 (60), pp. 35–40. (in Russ.).

Ulanovskaya I.V. Byulleten' Gosudarstvennogo Nikitskogo botanicheskogo sada, 2018, no. 128, pp. 55–61. (in Russ.).

Simankova A.G., Luk'yanova Ye.A. Nauka i Obrazovaniye, 2019, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 182. (in Russ.).

GOST 24027.2-80. Syr'ye lekarstvennoye rastitel'noye. Metody opredeleniya vlazhnosti, soderzhaniya zoly, ekstraktivnykh i dubil'nykh veshchestv, efirnogo masla. [GOST 24027.2-80. Herbal medicinal raw materials. Methods for determining moisture content, ash content, extractive and tannins, essential oil]. Moscow, 1981, 10 p. (in Russ.).

Mineyev V.G., Sychev V.G., Amel'yanchik O.A., Bolysheva T.N., Gomonova N.F., Durynina, Ye.P., Yegorov V.S., Yegorova Ye.V., Yedemskaya N.L., Karpova Ye.A., Prizhukova V.G. Praktikum po agrokhimii. [Workshop on agro-chemistry]. Moscow, 2001, 689 p. (in Russ.).

Mochalova A.D. Sel'skoye khozyaystvo za rubezhom, 1975, no. 4, pp. 17–21. (in Russ.).

Lekarstvennyye rasteniya Sibiri dlya lecheniya serdechno-sosudistykh zabolevaniy. [Medicinal plants of Siberia for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases]. Novosibirsk, 1991, 260 p. (in Russ.).

Tsitsilin A.N. Lekarstvennyye rasteniya na dache i vokrug nas: polnaya entsiklopediya. [Medicinal plants in the country and around us: a complete encyclopedia]. Moscow, 2014, 336 p. (in Russ.).

Published
2021-03-16
How to Cite
1. Sedelnikova L. L., Tsandekova O. L. THE SPECIFIC CONTENT AND ASH CONTENT OF SOME BIOGENIC ELEMENTS (N, S, P) IN LEAVES OF HER-BACEOUS PLANTS IN THE CITY OF ISKITIM OF THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION // chemistry of plant raw material, 2021. № 1. P. 213-218. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/8413.
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds