OPINION OF EXPERTS OF PRIMORSKY REGION ON RETURN MIGRATION IN THE REGION (ON THE MATERIALS OF SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH)
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Published:
Nov 1, 2021
Keywords:
return migration, reintegration, Primorsky Krai, expert survey, program for the return of compatriots to Russia
Main Article Content
Ekaterina V. Shakhova
Email: EWS05@yandex.ru
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-2989
Abstract
Return migration of the population is one of the ways to solve the demographic crisis both in the Primorsky Territory and throughout the country. In this regard, the study of these issues is currently relevant. The article presents the results of an expert survey in the Primorsky Territory, conducted in 2020-2021. research team of Altai State University, with the participation of the author. The purpose of this work is to analyze the expert opinion on the processes of return migration in the Primorsky Territory. The article presents the opinion of experts on the risks associated with migration of the population in Russia. The migration situation in the Primorsky Territory, represented by the outflow of the local population, is described. The region, according to expert opinion, is not attractive for the return of migrants from other countries, cases of return migration are not common; certain measures are needed to attract and reintegrate returning migrants. The opinion of experts is presented, according to which it is necessary to provide support and provide benefits for resettlement, first of all, to the former citizens of the USSR, while it is important to develop the economic direction of reintegration. The scientific novelty of the work lies in providing the current opinion of the expert community on the issues of return migration of the population in the Primorsky Territory. The practical significance of the work is associated with the analysis of the necessary measures aimed at attracting and reintegrating returning migrants.
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How to Cite
Shakhova, E. V. (2021). OPINION OF EXPERTS OF PRIMORSKY REGION ON RETURN MIGRATION IN THE REGION (ON THE MATERIALS OF SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH). Society and Security Insights, 4(3), 49-59. https://doi.org/10.14258/ssi(2021)3-03
Section
SECURITY AND INTEGRATION IN COUNTRIES OF ASIAN REGION
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References
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Цыренов Д.Д., Мадиева М.Г. Особенности возвратной миграции молодежи в Республику Бурятия. Вестник БГУ. Экономика и менеджмент, 2017, No. 1, 53-56.
International Organization for Migration. Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration. URL: https://www.iom.int/assisted-voluntary-return-and-reintegration (дата обращения: 10.03.2020).
International Organization for Migration. Reintegration handbook. Practical guidance on the design, implementation and monitoring of reintegration assistance, 2019. URL: https://publications.iom.int/books/reintegration-handbook-practical-guidance-design-implementation-and-monitoring-reintegration (дата обращения: 28.09.2020).
REFERENCES
Avdeev, Ju. A. (2020). Demograficheskie processy, migracija i realizacija Nacional'nyh programm na Dal'nem Vostoke Rossii [Demographic processes, migration, and implementation of national programs in the Russian Far East]. V kn.: Migration processes in the Asia-Pacific region: political, socio-economic and demographic effects. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Moscow 5-6 November 2020 g. Znanie-M, 8-19.
Amirhanjan, A.G. (2020). Strategii integracii trudovyh migrantov v Primorskom krae (na primere vyhodcev iz Kitaja) [Strategies for the integration of labor migrants in the Primorsky Territory (on the example of immigrants from China)]: PhD Thesis in Sociology. Sankt-Peterburgskij gos. Universitet, Sankt-Peterburg.
Bulah, I.V., Korotun, A.V. (2016). Vozvratnaja migraciju v Rossiju iz stran SNG: problemy i tendencii [Back migration from the cis countries to Russia: problems and tendencies]. Bulletin of Social and Humanitarian Education and Science, no 4, 5-12.
Zraeva, I.M., Laptev, V.I. (2019). Problemy pravovogo regulirovanija migracionnyh processov v Rossijskoj Federacii [Problems of legal regulation of migration processes in the Russian Federation]. BSU Herald, 3(41), 136-141.
Il'chenko, O.A. (2015). K diskussii ob opredelenii ponjatija i administrativno-pravovogo statusa sootechestvennikov za rubezhom [Discussion on the definition of the concept and the administrative and legal status of compatriots abroad]. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Law, 4(23), 131-137.
Kanylin, V.A. (2013). Aktual'nye problemy vozvratnoj migracionnoj politiki v Rossii [Actual problems of return migration policy in Russia]. Socio-humanitarian Knowledge, no 1, 148-155.
Kanylin, V.A. (2011). Vozvratnaja migracija: regional'nyj i municipal'nyj aspect [Return migration: regional and municipal aspect]. Samoupravlenie, no 12, 14-17.
Maksimova, S.G., Shahova, E.V., Shermatova, S.N. (2020). Otnoshenie zhitelej Primorskogo kraja k migracionnoj situacii v regione [Attitude of residents of Primorsky Krai to the migration situation in the region]. Social Integration and Development of Ethnic Cultures in the Eurasian Space, 2(9), 188-192.
O merah po okazaniju sodejstvija dobrovol'nomu pereseleniju v Rossijskuju Federaciju sootechestvennikov, prozhivajushhih za rubezhom [On measures to assist the voluntary resettlement to the Russian Federation of compatriots living abroad]. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 22 ijunja 2006 g. N 637. URL: http://iv2.garant.ru/SESSION/PILOT/main.htm (Accessed 22 May 2020).
Rjazancev, S.V., Pis'mennaja, E.E., Hramova, M.N. (2015). Vozvratnaja migracija sootechestvennikov v Rossiju: sushhestvuet li migracionnyj potencial? [Return migration of compatriots to Russia: is there a migration potential?] Narodonaselenie, no 2, 64-73.
Cyrenov, D.D., Madieva, M.G. (2017). Osobennosti vozvratnoj migracii molodezhi v Respubliku Burjatija [The features of youth return migration in the republic of Buryatia]. BSU Bulletin. Economics and Management, no 1, 53-56.
International Organization for Migration. Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration. URL: https://www.iom.int/assisted-voluntary-return-and-reintegration (Accessed 10 March 2020).
International Organization for Migration. Reintegration handbook. Practical guidance on the design, implementation and monitoring of reintegration assistance, 2019. URL: https://publications.iom.int/books/reintegration-handbook-practical-guidance-design-implementation-and-monitoring-reintegration (Accessed 28 September 2020).
Амирханян А.Г. Стратегии интеграции трудовых мигрантов в Приморском крае (на примере выходцев из Китая): дис. … канд. соц. наук. Санкт-Петербургский гос. Университет, Санкт-Петербург, 2020.
Булах И.В., Коротун А.В. Возвратная миграцию в Россию из стран СНГ: проблемы и тенденции. Вестник социально-гуманитарного образования и науки, 2016, No. 4, 5-12.
Зраева И.М., Лаптев В.И. Проблемы правового регулирования миграционных процессов в Российской Федерации. Вестник БГУ, 2019, 3(41), 136-141.
Ильченко О.А. К дискуссии об определении понятия и административно-правового статуса соотечественников за рубежом. Вестник ВГУ. Серия: право, 2015, 4(23), 131-137.
Канылин В.А. Актуальные проблемы возвратной миграционной политики в России. Социально-гуманитарные знания, 2013, No. 1, 148-155.
Канылин В.А. Возвратная миграция: региональный и муниципальный аспект. Самоуправление, 2011, No. 12, 14-17.
Максимова С.Г., Шахова Е.В., Шерматова С.Н. Отношение жителей Приморского края к миграционной ситуации в регионе. Социальная интеграция и развитие этнокультур в евразийском пространстве, 2020, 2(9), 188-192.
О мерах по оказанию содействия добровольному переселению в Российскую Федерацию соотечественников, проживающих за рубежом. Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 22 июня 2006 г. N 637. URL: http://iv2.garant.ru/SESSION/PILOT/main.htm (дата обращения: 22.05.2020).
Рязанцев С.В., Письменная Е.Е., Храмова М.Н. Возвратная миграция соотечественников в Россию: существует ли миграционный потенциал? Народонаселение, 2015, No. 2, 64-73.
Цыренов Д.Д., Мадиева М.Г. Особенности возвратной миграции молодежи в Республику Бурятия. Вестник БГУ. Экономика и менеджмент, 2017, No. 1, 53-56.
International Organization for Migration. Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration. URL: https://www.iom.int/assisted-voluntary-return-and-reintegration (дата обращения: 10.03.2020).
International Organization for Migration. Reintegration handbook. Practical guidance on the design, implementation and monitoring of reintegration assistance, 2019. URL: https://publications.iom.int/books/reintegration-handbook-practical-guidance-design-implementation-and-monitoring-reintegration (дата обращения: 28.09.2020).
REFERENCES
Avdeev, Ju. A. (2020). Demograficheskie processy, migracija i realizacija Nacional'nyh programm na Dal'nem Vostoke Rossii [Demographic processes, migration, and implementation of national programs in the Russian Far East]. V kn.: Migration processes in the Asia-Pacific region: political, socio-economic and demographic effects. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Moscow 5-6 November 2020 g. Znanie-M, 8-19.
Amirhanjan, A.G. (2020). Strategii integracii trudovyh migrantov v Primorskom krae (na primere vyhodcev iz Kitaja) [Strategies for the integration of labor migrants in the Primorsky Territory (on the example of immigrants from China)]: PhD Thesis in Sociology. Sankt-Peterburgskij gos. Universitet, Sankt-Peterburg.
Bulah, I.V., Korotun, A.V. (2016). Vozvratnaja migraciju v Rossiju iz stran SNG: problemy i tendencii [Back migration from the cis countries to Russia: problems and tendencies]. Bulletin of Social and Humanitarian Education and Science, no 4, 5-12.
Zraeva, I.M., Laptev, V.I. (2019). Problemy pravovogo regulirovanija migracionnyh processov v Rossijskoj Federacii [Problems of legal regulation of migration processes in the Russian Federation]. BSU Herald, 3(41), 136-141.
Il'chenko, O.A. (2015). K diskussii ob opredelenii ponjatija i administrativno-pravovogo statusa sootechestvennikov za rubezhom [Discussion on the definition of the concept and the administrative and legal status of compatriots abroad]. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Law, 4(23), 131-137.
Kanylin, V.A. (2013). Aktual'nye problemy vozvratnoj migracionnoj politiki v Rossii [Actual problems of return migration policy in Russia]. Socio-humanitarian Knowledge, no 1, 148-155.
Kanylin, V.A. (2011). Vozvratnaja migracija: regional'nyj i municipal'nyj aspect [Return migration: regional and municipal aspect]. Samoupravlenie, no 12, 14-17.
Maksimova, S.G., Shahova, E.V., Shermatova, S.N. (2020). Otnoshenie zhitelej Primorskogo kraja k migracionnoj situacii v regione [Attitude of residents of Primorsky Krai to the migration situation in the region]. Social Integration and Development of Ethnic Cultures in the Eurasian Space, 2(9), 188-192.
O merah po okazaniju sodejstvija dobrovol'nomu pereseleniju v Rossijskuju Federaciju sootechestvennikov, prozhivajushhih za rubezhom [On measures to assist the voluntary resettlement to the Russian Federation of compatriots living abroad]. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 22 ijunja 2006 g. N 637. URL: http://iv2.garant.ru/SESSION/PILOT/main.htm (Accessed 22 May 2020).
Rjazancev, S.V., Pis'mennaja, E.E., Hramova, M.N. (2015). Vozvratnaja migracija sootechestvennikov v Rossiju: sushhestvuet li migracionnyj potencial? [Return migration of compatriots to Russia: is there a migration potential?] Narodonaselenie, no 2, 64-73.
Cyrenov, D.D., Madieva, M.G. (2017). Osobennosti vozvratnoj migracii molodezhi v Respubliku Burjatija [The features of youth return migration in the republic of Buryatia]. BSU Bulletin. Economics and Management, no 1, 53-56.
International Organization for Migration. Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration. URL: https://www.iom.int/assisted-voluntary-return-and-reintegration (Accessed 10 March 2020).
International Organization for Migration. Reintegration handbook. Practical guidance on the design, implementation and monitoring of reintegration assistance, 2019. URL: https://publications.iom.int/books/reintegration-handbook-practical-guidance-design-implementation-and-monitoring-reintegration (Accessed 28 September 2020).