HORN OBJECTS FROM THE TASHTYK FUNERAL SITE ‘BELY YAR-3’ (THE ALTAISKY DISTRICT, THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA)

  • I.S. Polovnikov Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS; Novosibirsk State University, Email: polis.sib@gmail.com
  • A.I. Poselyanin Khakass State University Email: apograv@yandex.ru
Keywords: Republic of Khakassia, Altaysky district, funerary site ‘Bely-Yar-3’, Tashtyk culture, bone carving production, horn, processing with a metal tool

Abstract

The article presents the results of the analysis of four items made of antlers discovered by the archaeological team from Khakass State University during excavations of the Tashtyk funerary site ‘Bely Yar-3’. A striking feature of these finds is the highly artistic execution of horn carving. Another aspect that allows us to talk about the uniqueness of the items is the context of their discovery. Firstly, these items were recorded in an undisturbed archaeological complex that was fully explored, which serves as an important source in the study of the Tashtyk culture. Secondly, we are talking about memorial objects — commemorations, the material of which has not been sufficiently covered in the scientific literature up to date. The article also provides a brief description of the history of the study of this type of monuments, the issue of which is relevant in the Tashtyk problematic. However, the complexity of interpreting these objects complicates the understanding of the functional use of the objects under study.

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Author Biographies

I.S. Polovnikov, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS; Novosibirsk State University,

Junior Researcher, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the Siberian Branch of the RAS

A.I. Poselyanin, Khakass State University

Candidate of Historical Sciences, Researcher of Khakass State University

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Published
2025-04-30
How to Cite
Polovnikov I., Poselyanin A. HORN OBJECTS FROM THE TASHTYK FUNERAL SITE ‘BELY YAR-3’ (THE ALTAISKY DISTRICT, THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA) // THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2025. Vol. 37, № 1. P. 154-165 DOI: 10.14258/tpai(2025)37(1).-08. URL: https://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/17302.
Section
MATERIAL ANALYSIS IN ARCHAEOLOGY