INFLUENCE OF ACETONE EXTRACT FROM SOME LICHENIZED FUNGI ON THE GROWTH ACTIVITY OF POPULUS TREMULA L. IN VITRO

UDC 582.29

  • Dmitriy Nikolayevich Zontikov Kostroma State University Email: zontikovdn@mail.ru
  • Svetlana Anatol'yevna Zontikova Kostroma State University Email: antennaria@mail.ru
  • Kseniya Vyacheslavovna Malakhova Kostroma State University Email: malakhova.kv1@gmail.com
  • Al'bert Vladimirovich Kanarskiy Kazan National Research Technological University Email: alb46@mail.ru
  • Aleksey Aleksandrovich Timakov Volga State University of Technology Email: timach@mail.ru
  • Roman Vladimirovich Sergeyev Volga State University of Technology Email: sergeev_rv@mail.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.20230211386
Keywords: lichenized fungi, acetone extract, Cetraria islandica, Evernia mesomorpha, lichen extract, rhizogenesis, Populus tremula, in vitro culture

Abstract

The article presents the results of studying the effect of extracts of epigeic lichenized fungi in concentrations from 10 to 50 mg/l on the activity of growth processes, gemmogenesis and rhizogenesis of the economically valuable species Populus tremula L. when cultivated in vitro. Epigeic and epiphytic lichenized fungi served as raw materials for the isolation of the acetone extract: Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. families Parmeliaceae of the order Lecanorales of the department Lecanoromycetes and Evernia mesomorpha Nyl. – families Parmeliaceae of the order Lecanorales of the class Lecanoromycetes. Acetone was used as a solvent in the extraction of lichen acids from crushed raw materials of thalli. Under the influence of the allelopathic effect of the acetone extract of C. islandica and E. mesomorpha on the activity of growth processes and rhizogenesis of P. tremula, we studied the extract concentrations of 10, 30, and 50 mg/l of the nutrient medium. As a result, it was found that the concentration of the extract of 10 mg/l leads to an increase in the length of the microshoot and activation of the processes of gemmogenesis and rhizogenesis compared to the control in the absence of explant death. Significant differences were obtained in the variant using the acetone extract of C. islandica.

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Author Biographies

Dmitriy Nikolayevich Zontikov, Kostroma State University

старший научный сотрудник, доцент кафедры биологии и экологии, кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук

Svetlana Anatol'yevna Zontikova, Kostroma State University

доцент кафедры биологии и экологии, кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук

Kseniya Vyacheslavovna Malakhova, Kostroma State University

аспирант

Al'bert Vladimirovich Kanarskiy, Kazan National Research Technological University

профессор кафедры «Пищевой инженерии малых предприятий», доктор технических наук

Aleksey Aleksandrovich Timakov, Volga State University of Technology

аспирант, ассистент  кафедры «Пищевой инженерии малых предприятий»

Roman Vladimirovich Sergeyev, Volga State University of Technology

доцент кафедры  лесной селекции недревесных ресурсов и биотехнологии, кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук

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Published
2023-10-02
How to Cite
1. Zontikov D. N., Zontikova S. A., Malakhova K. V., Kanarskiy A. V., Timakov A. A., Sergeyev R. V. INFLUENCE OF ACETONE EXTRACT FROM SOME LICHENIZED FUNGI ON THE GROWTH ACTIVITY OF POPULUS TREMULA L. IN VITRO // chemistry of plant raw material, 2023. № 3. P. 263-269. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/11386.
Issue
No 3 (2023)
Section
Biotechnology

Copyright (c) 2023 chemistry of plant raw material

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