MACRO- AND MICROELEMENT COMPOSITION OF THE HERB AND ROOTS OF HAPLOPHYLLUM DAURICUM (L.) G. DON.

UDK 615.32; 543.2; 581.5

  • Anastasia Vasilievna Polonova Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS Email: nv.polonova@gmail.com
  • Svetlana Vasilievna Zhigzhitzhapova Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS Email: zhig2@yandex.ru
  • Bagai-ool Saryg-ool Institute of Geology and Mineralogy named after. V.S. Sobolev SB RAS Email: sarygool@igm.nsc.ru
  • Maria Alekseevna Gustaytis Institute of Geology and Mineralogy named after. V.S. Sobolev SB RAS Email: gustaitis@igm.nsc.ru
  • Zhargal Tykheev Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS Email: gagarin199313@gmail.com
  • Daba Gambotsyrenovich Chimitov Institute of general and experimental biology SB RAS Email: dabac@mail.ru
  • Vasily Vladimirovich Taraskin Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS Email: vvtaraskin@binm.ru
Keywords: Haplophyllum dauricum, macroelement, microelements, medicinal plant raw materials, potentially toxic elements

Abstract

Haplophyllum dauricum is a rich source of lignans with antitumor activity. It has been actively used in the practice of Traditional medicine. In addition to lignans, the chemical composition of the species is represented by coumarins, flavonoids, alkaloids and essential oils. However, the composition of the elements of the species, which are necessary for the development of quality criteria of medicinal plants, has not been studied before. In this regard, the purpose of the work was to study the content of macro- and microelements in the aboveground and underground parts of Haplophyllum dauricum of the flora of Buryatia and Transbaikal territory.

The content of the following elements was determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry: Li, Be, Na, Mg, Al, P, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Sr, Zr, Mo, Cd, Sb, Te, Ba and Pb. The content of Hg was determined by the "cold steam" method using an atomic absorption analyzer. According to the obtained data, Haplophyllum dauricum is a rich source of calcium, potassium, magnesium and phosphorus, which were dominant. Among the microelements, iron and titanium were in highest concentration, which were accumulated mainly in the underground part of the plant. The content of heavy metals did not exceed the maximum permissible concentration established by the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation.

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Author Biographies

Anastasia Vasilievna Polonova, Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS

graduate student, junior researcher at the Laboratory of Physiologically Active Substances and Phytoengineering

Svetlana Vasilievna Zhigzhitzhapova, Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS

candidate of biological sciences, associate professor, senior researcher at the laboratory of chemistry of natural systems

Bagai-ool Saryg-ool, Institute of Geology and Mineralogy named after. V.S. Sobolev SB RAS

researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry of Rare and Noble Elements

Maria Alekseevna Gustaytis, Institute of Geology and Mineralogy named after. V.S. Sobolev SB RAS

Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry of Rare and Noble Elements

Zhargal Tykheev, Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS

Candidate of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Physiologically Active Substances and Phytoengineering

Daba Gambotsyrenovich Chimitov, Institute of general and experimental biology SB RAS

candidate of biological sciences, associate professor, researcher at the laboratory of floristry and geobotany

Vasily Vladimirovich Taraskin, Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS

Candidate of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural Systems,

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Published
2024-05-21
How to Cite
1. Polonova A. V., Zhigzhitzhapova S. V., Saryg-ool B.- ool, Gustaytis M. A., Tykheev Z., Chimitov D. G., Taraskin V. V. MACRO- AND MICROELEMENT COMPOSITION OF THE HERB AND ROOTS OF HAPLOPHYLLUM DAURICUM (L.) G. DON. // chemistry of plant raw material, 2024. № 2. P. 176-184. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/12958.
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds