ANTIRADICAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL AND WATER-ALCOHOL EXTRACTS OF ORIGANUM VUL-GARE L., GROWING IN THE KRASNOYARSK TERRITORY

UDC 547.19

  • Irina Dement'yevna Zykova Siberian Federal University; Special design and technology Bureau “Nauka” of the Federal research center of KNC SB RAS Email: izykova@sfu-kras.ru
  • Aleksandr Alekseyevich Efremov Siberian Federal University; Special design and technology Bureau “Nauka” of the Federal research center of KNC SB RAS Email: aefremov@sfu-kras.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2021018785
Keywords: Oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), essential oil, fractions, water-alcohol extracts, antiradical activity, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)

Abstract

The antiradical properties of essential oil and water-alcohol extracts of oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), which grows in the Krasnoyarsk territory, were studied in model reactions with a free stable 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical. Essential oil is obtained by exhaustive hydro-distillation. Separate fractions of oil: first 10 minutes from the start of the distillation, the second – after 20 min, the third after 40 min, and the fourth in 80 minutes, a fifth fraction was collected after the end of hydroponically. The results of the DPPH test showed that all the studied samples of essential oil exhibit anti-radical activity (ARA), the values of which increase from 30.4% (the first fraction) to 51.0% (the fifth). The ARA of O. vulgare whole oil was 36.1%. The ARA values of O. vulgare water-alcohol extracts vary from 56.6 to 100% depending on the alcohol concentration and the volume of the added extract. The highest anti-radical activity is 70% extract, and the lowest – 96%. According to the ARA value, the studied extracts and essential oil are O. vulgare, which grows in the Siberian region, can be arranged in the following order: 70% water-alcohol extract > 40% extract > 20% extract > water extract > 96% alcohol extract > essential oil.

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Author Biographies

Irina Dement'yevna Zykova, Siberian Federal University; Special design and technology Bureau “Nauka” of the Federal research center of KNC SB RAS

кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры химии, научный сотрудник

Aleksandr Alekseyevich Efremov, Siberian Federal University; Special design and technology Bureau “Nauka” of the Federal research center of KNC SB RAS

доктор химических наук, профессор кафедры химии, заведующий отделом КПРС

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Published
2021-03-16
How to Cite
1. Zykova I. D., Efremov A. A. ANTIRADICAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL AND WATER-ALCOHOL EXTRACTS OF ORIGANUM VUL-GARE L., GROWING IN THE KRASNOYARSK TERRITORY // chemistry of plant raw material, 2021. № 1. P. 183-190. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/8785.
Issue
No 1 (2021)
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds

Copyright (c) 2021 chemistry of plant raw material

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