PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN LEAVES AND RACEMES HEDYSARUM ALPINIM L. AND H. FLAVESCENS REGEL ET SCHMALH., INTRODUCED INTO THE FOREST-STEPPE ZONE OF WESTERN SIBERIA
UDC 577.19:582.738
Abstract
The change in the composition and content of phenolic compounds in the leaves and racemes of Hedysarum alpinim L. and H. flavescens Regel et Schmalh., introduced into the forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia were studied. On the example of H. alpinim, the changes in the content of phenolic compounds depending on the year of harvest and on the plant organ (leaves, racemes) were studied. The content of individual substances (gallic, chlorogenic acids, mangiferin, hyperoside, rutin, avicularin and 17 components of a phenolic nature) and the content of phenolic compounds by groups (hydroxycinnamic and hydroxybenzoic acids, xanthones and flavonols) were determined. Differences in the content of phenolic compounds by groups (in mg / 100 g) were found between the two species of the genus Hedysarum L.: xanthones and flavonols (up to 4614.9±63.7 and 1280.0±6.7, respectively) in leaves and xanthones (up to 847.9±29.8) in racemes in H. alpinim accumulated more than xanthones and flavonols (2911.6±79.0 and 976.2±0.5, respectively) in leaves and xanthones (76.2±2.5) in racemes H. flavescen. In the leaves of H. flavescens, in comparison with the leaves of H. alpinim, the content of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids prevails. The leaves of the studied species accumulate the most hydroxycinnamic acids and xanthones, while the racemes accumulate the most flavonols. The content of hydroxybenzoic acids, xanthones, and flavonols H. alpinim varied significantly depending on the year of observation.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Rastitel'nyye resursy SSSR: Tsvetkovyye rasteniya, ikh khimicheskiy sostav, ispol'zovaniye. Semeystva: Hydrangeaceae – Haloragaceae. [Plant resources of the USSR: Flowering plants, their chemical composition, use. Families: Hydran-geaceae-Haloragaceae]. St.-Petersburg, 1987, 460 p. (in Russ.).
Telyat'yev V.V. Poleznyye rasteniya Tsentral'noy Sibiri. [Useful plants of Central Siberia]. Irkutsk, 1985, 384 p. (in Russ.).
Flora Sibiri [Flora of Siberia], ed. A.V. Polozhiy, L.I. Malyshev. Novosibirsk, 1994, vol. 9, 279 p. (in Russ.).
Komarov V.L., Shishkin B.K., Bobrov Ye.G. Flora SSSR. [Flora of the USSR]. Moscow; Leningrad, 1948, vol. 13, 588 p. (in Russ.).
Chattopadhyay U., Chaudhuri L., Ghosal S. Pharmaceutical research, 1986, vol. 3, pp. 307–308. DOI: 10.1023/A:1016371604578.
Prabhu S., Jainu M., Sabitha K.E., Devi C.S.S. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2006, vol. 107, pp. 126–133. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2006.02.014.
Benard O., Chi Y. Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 2015, vol. 15 (7), pp. 582–594. DOI: 10.2174/1389557515666150401111410.
Alpizarin. URL: http://www.biomedservice.ru/preparat/libr_alpizarin.pdf. (in Russ.).
Ganbaatar J., Khorolnorov O., Radnaeva L.D., Taraskin V.V., Shilo O.Yu. Kurortnaya baza i prirodnyye lechebno-ozdorovitel'nyye mestnosti Tuvy i sopredel'nykh regionov, 2017, no. 3, pp. 129–132.
Komissarenko A.N., Nadezhdina N.P., Komissarenko N.F. Khimiya prirodnykh soyedineniy, 1994, no. 4, pp. 564–565. (in Russ.).
Fomina L.I., Satsiperova I.F., Bandyukova V.A. Rastitel'nyye resursy, 1990, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 431–437. (in Russ.).
Markova L.P., Belenovskaya L.M., Nadezhdina T.P. Dikorastushchiye poleznyye rasteniya flory Mongol'skoy narodnoy respubliki. [Wild useful plants of the flora of the Mongolian People's Republic]. Leningrad, 1985, vol. XXIII, 236 p. (in Russ.).
Vysochina G.I., Kukushkina T.A., Karnaukhova N.A., Selyutina I.Yu. Khimiya ustoychivogo razvitiya, 2011, no. 4, pp. 365–371. (in Russ.).
Krivut B.A., Fedyunina N.A., Kocherga S.I., Rusakova S.V. Khimiya prirodnykh soyedineniy, 1976, no. 1, pp. 44–46. (in Russ.).
Rybachenko A.I., Krivut B.A., Georgiyevskiy V.P. Khimiya prirodnykh soyedineniy, 1976, no. 4, pp. 448–450. (in Russ.).
Kukushkina T.A., Vysochina G.I., Karnaukhova N.A., Selyutina I.Yu. Rastitel'nyye resursy, 2011, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 99–106. (in Russ.).
Solov'yeva Ye.V., Khotsialova L.I., Krivut B.A., Glyzin V.I., Maysuradze N.I. Rastitel'nyye resursy, 1983, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 356–360. (in Russ.).
Kukushkina T.A., Zinner N.S., Vysochina G.I., Sviridova T.P. Khimiya rastitel'nogo syr'ya, 2011, no. 3, pp. 113–116. (in Russ.).
Vysochina G.I., Kukushkina T.A. Khimiya rastitel'nogo syr'ya, 2011, no. 4, pp. 251–258. (in Russ.).
Zinner N.S., Vysochina G.I., Kukushkina T.A., Sviridova T.P. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, 2010, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 116–122. (in Russ.).
Fedorova Yu.S. Sravnitel'noye fitokhimicheskoye issledovaniye nekotorykh vidov rasteniy roda Hedysarum: avtoref. dis. … kand. farm. nauk. [Comparative phytochemical study of some plant species of the genus Hedysarum: author. dis. … cand. farm. Sciences]. Samara, 2011, 23 p. (in Russ.).
Amagel'din Ye.A. Farmakodinamika rastitel'nykh i sinteticheskikh preparatov. [Pharmacodynamics of plant and syn-thetic preparations]. Alma-Ata, 1968, pp. 144–145. (in Russ.).
Tikhonova Ye.D. Shemeryankina T.B., Sokol'skaya T.A. Zdorov'ye i obrazovaniye v XXI veke, 2008, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 395–396. (in Russ.).
Sychev K.S. Metody zhidkostnoy khromatografii i tverdofaznoy ekstraktsii. [Methods of liquid chromatography and solid-phase extraction]. Moscow, 2005, 165 p. (in Russ.).
Mamayev S.A. Individual'naya ekologo-geograficheskaya izmenchivost' rasteniy. [Individual ecological and geograph-ical variability of plants]. Sverdlovsk, 1975, vol. 94, pp. 3–14. (in Russ.).
Copyright (c) 2022 chemistry of plant raw material
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors, which are published in this journal, agree to the following conditions:
1. Authors retain the copyright to the work and transfer to the journal the right of the first publication along with the work, at the same time licensing it under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to distribute this work with the obligatory indication of the authorship of this work and a link to the original publication in this journal .
2. The authors retain the right to enter into separate, additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published by this journal (for example, to place it in the university depository or to publish it in a book), with reference to the original publication in this journal.
3. Authors are allowed to post their work on the Internet (for example, in a university repository or on their personal website) before and during the review process of this journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion, as well as more links to this published work.
