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Аннотация
The study assesses the impact of drainage and pyrogenic exposure on the physical and chemical composition and properties of oligotrophic peat soils in the southern taiga of Western Siberia. These factors have been found to induce significant changes in phytocoenoses, resulting in soil degradation. Changes include alterations in vegetation cover, fluctuations in water table level, a decrease in acidity, increased peat ash content, total nitrogen content, and a reduction in the C/N ratio. Drainage and fires also lead to a change in the carbon sequestration potential of peatlands. In anthropogenically modified peatlands, carbon stocks in the 0 to 100 cm layer were 2.5 to 2.8 times higher than in undisturbed sites due to increased bulk density. These structural modifications in peat deposits indicate significant changes in their ecological function, particularly through altered carbon sequestration capacity, which may adversely affect regional carbon balance.
Литература
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