THE COMPOSITION AND CONTENT OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN THE LEAVES OF A POTENTIALLY INVA-SIVE SPECIES PHYSOCARPUS OPULIFOLIUS (L.) MAXIM. AND ITS ORNAMENTAL CULTIVARS

UDC 577.13:581.524.2.

  • Anastasiya Petrovna Belanova Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS Email: boronina.a@inbox.ru
  • Vera Andreyevna Kostikova Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS Email: serebryakova-va@yandex.ru
  • Galina Ivanovna Vysochina Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS Email: vysochina_galina@mail.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2020045524
Keywords: Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim., Ph. opulifolius ‘Diabolo’, Ph. opulifolius ‘Luteus’, potentially invasive species, phenolic composition, HPLC

Abstract

The expansion of alien plant species in natural communities is now taking a global scale. Since most invasive plants have economically valuable properties, many researchers agree that these plants must be used as new sources of biological resources. The composition and content of biologically active compounds were studied in the leaves of potentially invasive species of Novosibirsk – Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. and its ornamental cultivars Ph. opulifolius ‘Diabolo’, Ph. opulifolius ‘Luteus’ by the method of High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. For the first time an analysis of phenolic profiles of introduced, self-sown and cultivated Ph. opulifolius plants has been performed. Presence of 22 phenolic compounds represented by several groups of substances with predominating flavanols (hyperoside, rutin, astragalin and quercetin) has been established. Avicularin has been only revealed in the leaves of cultivars. The sum of identified flavonols greatly varies in different samples, the highest content is in the cultivar Ph. opulifolius ‘Diabolo’ (14.68 mg/g) and self-sown plants of Ph. opulifolius (14.22 mg/g). The content of the sum of identified flavons (vitexin, isovitexin, baicalin) and phenolic acid (сhlorogenic and caffeic acids) is almost the same in all Ph. opulifolius samples under study. The data obtained will allow to widen the idea of the resource potential of the aggressive invasive species and its ornamental cultivars in the secondary areal.

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Author Biographies

Anastasiya Petrovna Belanova, Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS

кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник

Vera Andreyevna Kostikova, Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS

кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник

Galina Ivanovna Vysochina, Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS

доктор биологических наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией фитохимии

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Published
2020-12-21
How to Cite
1. Belanova A. P., Kostikova V. A., Vysochina G. I. THE COMPOSITION AND CONTENT OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN THE LEAVES OF A POTENTIALLY INVA-SIVE SPECIES PHYSOCARPUS OPULIFOLIUS (L.) MAXIM. AND ITS ORNAMENTAL CULTIVARS // chemistry of plant raw material, 2020. № 4. P. 149-155. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/5524.
Issue
No 4 (2020)
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds

Copyright (c) 2020 chemistry of plant raw material

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