METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING THE AMOUNT OF PHENYLPROPANOIDS IN STEVIA RAW MATERIALS
UDC 615.322:543.422.3
Abstract
Dried stevia leaves (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) were used as objects of research. Four samples of stevia raw materials of different origin were studied: No. 1 (Russia, Penza region), No. 2 (Russia, Republic of Crimea), No. 3 (Paraguay), No. 4 (India). The purpose of this work is to develop a method for quantifying the amount of phenylpropanoids in stevia leaves.
Quantitative determination of the amount of phenylpropanoids in stevia leaves by direct spectrophotometry was carried out. Thin-layer chromatography was used to confirm the presence of phenylpropanoids in stevia leaves. The presence of phenylpropanoids in stevia leaf extracts was confirmed by direct spectrophotometry, the analytical maxima of the compounds studied were determined – 290 and 330 nm. The optimal conditions of extraction of phenylpropanoids from raw materials of this plant (extractant – ethyl alcohol 70%; ratio "raw material–extractant" – 1 : 100; extraction time – 45 min; the degree of grinding of raw materials – 1.0 mm). It was determined that the error of a single determination of the content of phenylpropanoids in stevia leaves with a confidence probability of 95% is ±0.44%. It was found that the content of phenylpropanoids in stevia varies in the range of 6.73–10.51%.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Zhuzhzhalova T.P., Verzilina N.D. Problemy ratsional'nogo ispol'zovaniya rastitel'nykh resursov. [Problems of the ra-tional use of plant resources]. Vladikavkaz, 2006, pp. 285–286. (in Russ.).
Semenova Ye.F., Kurdyukov Ye.Ye., Shpichka A.I. Sbornik statey VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii «Aktual'nyye problemy meditsinskoy nauki i obrazovaniya» APMNO-2017. [Collection of articles of the VI International scientific conference "Actual problems of medical science and education" APMNO-2017]. Penza, 2017, pp. 144–146. (in Russ.).
Kurdyukov Ye.Ye., Semenova Ye.F. Nauchnyye vedomosti Belgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya Meditsina. Farmatsiya, 2017, no. 26, pp. 137–144. (in Russ.).
Kurdyukov Ye.Ye. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Povolzhskiy region. Meditsinskiye nauki, 2018, no. 3(47), pp. 43–49. (in Russ.).
Kurdyukov Ye.Ye., Kuznetsova A.V., Semenova Ye.F., Moiseyeva I.Ya. Khimiya Rastitel'nogo Syr'ya, 2019, no. 1, pp. 217–224. DOI: 10.14258/jcprm.2019014067. (in Russ.).
Zhuzhzhalova T.P., Podporinova G.K., Zimin M.V. Introduktsiya netraditsionnykh i redkikh rasteniy: materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. [Introduction of non-traditional and rare plants: materials of the VI International scientific and practical conference]. Belgorod, 2006, pp. 41–43. (in Russ.).
Komissarenko N.F., Dergach A.I., Kovalev I.P., Bublik N.P., Chermeneva G.V., Kotov A.G., Zinchenko V.V., Timchenko N.M., Ledgvareli V.A. Problemy likarsʹkoho roslynnytstva. [Problems of medicinal plant growing]. Poltava, 1996, pp. 217–218. (in Russ.).
Sheeja R.R., Lawrence B. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci., 2015, vol. 4(3), pp. 344–347.
Ladygina Ye.YA., Safronich L.N., Otryashenkova V.E. et al. Khimicheskiy analiz lekarstvennykh rasteniy. [Chemical analysis of medicinal plants]. Moscow, 1983, 176 p. (in Russ.).
Kurkina A.V. Flavonoidy farmakopeynykh rasteniy: monografiya. [Flavonoids of pharmacopoeial plants: monograph]. Samara, 2012, 290 p. (in Russ.).
Kosman V.M., Zenkevich I.G. Rastitel'nyye resursy, 2001, no. 4, pp. 123–129. (in Russ.).
Kurkin V.A. Khimiya prirodnykh soyedineniy, 2003, no. 2, pp. 87–110. (in Russ.).
Kurkin V.A., Avdeeva E.V. Farmatsiya, 2009, vol. 57 (1), pp. 51–54. (in Russ.).
Ivanov V.V., Denisenko O.N. Fundamental'nyye issledovaniya, 2013, no. 10(2), pp. 374–377. (in Russ.).
Samylina I.A., Balandina I.A. Farmatsiya, 2004, no. 2, pp. 39–41. (in Russ.).
Korenskaya I.M., Ivanovskaya N.P., Izmalkova I.Ye., Mal'tseva A.A., Karakozova S.A. Fitokhimicheskiy analiz le-karstvennogo rastitel'nogo syr'ya. [Phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants]. Voronezh, 2012, 77 p. (in Russ.).
Oganesyan G.B., Galstyan A.M., Mnatsakanyan V.A. et al. Khimiya prirodnykh soyedineniy, 1991, no. 2, pp. 286–287. DOI: 10.1007/bf00629776. (in Russ.).
Andreyeva V.Yu., Kalinkina G.I., Li V.V. Khimiya Rastitel'nogo Syr'ya, 2019, no. 3, pp. 161–168. DOI: 10.14258/jcprm.2019034683. (in Russ.).
Kurkin V.A., Pravdivtseva O.Ye., Morozova T.V., Kurkina A.V., Shaykhutdinov I.Kh., Kretova A.A. Khimiya Ras-titel'nogo Syr'ya, 2019, no. 3, pp. 137–144. DOI: 10.14258/jcprm.2019035201. (in Russ.).
Kurkin V.A., Zaytseva Ye.N., Morozova T.A., Pravdivtseva O.Ye., Avdeyeva Ye.V., Kurkina A.V., Agapov A.I. Khimiya Rastitel'nogo Syr'ya, 2018, no. 4, pp. 105–112. (in Russ.).
Copyright (c) 2020 chemistry of plant raw material
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors, which are published in this journal, agree to the following conditions:
1. Authors retain the copyright to the work and transfer to the journal the right of the first publication along with the work, at the same time licensing it under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to distribute this work with the obligatory indication of the authorship of this work and a link to the original publication in this journal .
2. The authors retain the right to enter into separate, additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published by this journal (for example, to place it in the university depository or to publish it in a book), with reference to the original publication in this journal.
3. Authors are allowed to post their work on the Internet (for example, in a university repository or on their personal website) before and during the review process of this journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion, as well as more links to this published work.