ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF TWO SPECIES OF SCUTELLARIA AERIAL PARTS

UDC 547.913:543.544.32

  • Abdurashid Musakhonovich Karimov Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan Email: abdurashidka@mail.ru
  • Khairulla Mamadievich Bobakulov Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan; Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers Email: khayrulla@rambler.ru
  • Yulia Vladimirovna Ostroushko Surgut State University Email: julliyaost@gmail.com
  • Erkin Khozhiakbarovich Botirov Surgut State University Email: botirov-nepi@mail.ru
  • Azimjon Akparalievich Mamadrakhimov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, UzAS Email: kimyogar@yahoo.com
  • Nasrulla Jalilovich Abdullaev Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan Email: n_abdullaev@rambler.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2021049121
Keywords: Scutellaria adenostegia, Scutellaria comosa, essential oil, GC/MS/FID, antibacterial activity

Abstract

The chemical composition of essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation method from two plants of the genus Scutellaria, grown in Uzbekistan and used in folk medicine were comparatively investigated by GC/MS and FID. Overall individually thirty three constituents were identified in both of aerial parts of S. adenostegia and S. comosa essential oils, representing 94.4 and 97.0% of the total, respectively. The main components were determined as acetophenone (24.2%), eugenol (12.3%), caryophyllene oxide (8.9%), and β-caryophyllene (7.0%) in the oil of S. adenostegia. β-Caryophyllene (12.5%), phytol (11.4%), linalool (11.1%), acetophenone (10.4%), caryophyllene oxide (6.6%),1-hexanol (5.3%), and (E)-2-hexenal (5.1%) were found as major components in the S. comosa oil. The composition of the oils of S. adenostegia and S. comosa was being reported for the first time. The essential oils of S. adenostegia and S. comosa showed significant antimicrobial properties against Bacillus subtilis, moderate effect against Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli.

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Author Biographies

Abdurashid Musakhonovich Karimov, Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

PhD (Chemistry), Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Chemistry of coumarins and terpenoids

Khairulla Mamadievich Bobakulov, Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan; Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Physical Research Methods

Yulia Vladimirovna Ostroushko, Surgut State University

postgraduate student

Erkin Khozhiakbarovich Botirov, Surgut State University

Professor of the Department of Chemistry

Azimjon Akparalievich Mamadrakhimov, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, UzAS

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Complex Compounds

Nasrulla Jalilovich Abdullaev, Acad. S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Professor, leading researcher, Laboratory of Physical Methods of Research

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Published
2021-12-14
How to Cite
1. Karimov A. M., Bobakulov K. M., Ostroushko Y. V., Botirov E. K., Mamadrakhimov A. A., Abdullaev N. J. ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF TWO SPECIES OF SCUTELLARIA AERIAL PARTS // chemistry of plant raw material, 2021. № 4. P. 139-144. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/9121.
Issue
No 4 (2021)
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds

Copyright (c) 2021 chemistry of plant raw material

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