LIPIDS OF INONOTUS RHEADES (HYMENOCHAETACEAE): INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATE AND LIGHT MODE ON FATTY ACID PROFILE OF MYCELIUM

  • Татьяна (Tat'iana) Геннадьевна (Gennad'evna) Горностай (Gornostai) Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033 Email: t.g.gornostay@yandex.ru
  • Марина (Marina) Станиславовна (Stanislavovna) Полякова (Poliakova) Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033 Email: poljakova.m@gmail.com
  • Геннадий (Gennadii) Борисович (Borisovich) Боровский (Borovskii) Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033 Email: borovskii@sifibr.irk.ru
  • Даниил (Daniil) Николаевич (Nikolaevich) Оленников (Olennikov) Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 6 Sakh’yanovoy Street, Ulan-Ude, 670047 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-1061 Email: olennikovdn@mail.ru
Keywords: Inonotus rheades, Hymenochaetaceae, fatty acid, GC/MS, substrate, light wavelength

Abstract

Controlled regulation of biosynthesis in higher fungi is currently an intensively developing field of the modern biotechnological industry. A promising object of such studies is the mycelial culture of Inonotus rheades (Pers.) P. Karst. Family Hymenochaetaceae has some biological activities that were previously shown by us. For the present study, the composition of fatty acids of I. rheades mycelium was firstly studied and 12 compounds including the dominant linoleic (C18:2 ω6) and palmitic acids (C16:0) were detected. It was found that the application of various substrates for the cultivation of I. rheades mycelium leads to changes in the quantitative composition of fatty acids. The use of Populus tremula wood resulted to an increase in the content of unsaturated fatty acids and decreasing of the concentration of unsaturated fatty acids comparing with mycelium grown on Betula pendula wood. The effect of the light mode on the fatty acid profile of I. rheades mycelium was characterized by a complex of changes in the chemical composition of lipids. Depending on the wavelength of the light used, both qualitative and quantitative changes were observed. The results of this studies showed that the substrate and the light mode affect on the composition of the fatty acids of I. rheades mycelium.

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Author Biographies

Татьяна (Tat'iana) Геннадьевна (Gennad'evna) Горностай (Gornostai), Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033
leading engineer of the laboratory of physiological genetics, graduate student
Марина (Marina) Станиславовна (Stanislavovna) Полякова (Poliakova), Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033
leading engineer of the laboratory of physiological genetics
Геннадий (Gennadii) Борисович (Borisovich) Боровский (Borovskii), Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 132 Lermontova Street, Irkutsk, 664033
chief research fellow of physiological genetics, professor, Doctor of Biological Sciences
Даниил (Daniil) Николаевич (Nikolaevich) Оленников (Olennikov), Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, 6 Sakh’yanovoy Street, Ulan-Ude, 670047
Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Biomedical Research, Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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Published
2017-10-05
How to Cite
1. Горностай (Gornostai)Т. (Tat’iana) Г. (Gennad’evna), Полякова (Poliakova)М. (Marina) С. (Stanislavovna), Боровский (Borovskii)Г. (Gennadii) Б. (Borisovich), Оленников (Olennikov)Д. (Daniil) Н. (Nikolaevich) LIPIDS OF INONOTUS RHEADES (HYMENOCHAETACEAE): INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATE AND LIGHT MODE ON FATTY ACID PROFILE OF MYCELIUM // chemistry of plant raw material, 2017. № 1. P. 105-111. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/2713.
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds