COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LIPOPHILIC FRACTIONS OF SHOOTS OF THREE SPECIES OF THE GENUS CRATAEGUS L.

UDC 615.322.074:634.17

  • Svetlana Rashitovna Khasanova Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia Email: svet-khasanova@yandex.ru
  • Natal'ya Vladimirovna Kudashkina Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia Email: phytoart@mail.ru
  • Valeriya Andreyevna Gusakova Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia Email: svet-khasanova@yandex.ru
  • Nadira Begim Kursanovna Jalalova Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia Email: svet-khasanova@yandex.ru
Keywords: lipophilic substances, hawthorn shoots, gas chromatography, mass spectrum, terpenoids, sterols, fatty acids

Abstract

The article presents research of the chemical composition of lipophilic fractions of shoots Crataegus sanguinea Pall. (Rosaceae), Crataegus submollis Sarg. (Rosaceae) and Crataegus almaatensis Pojark. (Rosaceae). Lipophilic extract is obtained  from petroleum ether. The components of the lipophilic fraction were separated and identified by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry. 36 compounds were identified in lipophilic fractions: hydrocarbons, fatty acids, sugars, phenolic compounds, diterpenoids and sterols. Their presence may determine the pharmacological properties of hawthorn shoots. These research expand information about the chemical composition of these hawthorn species and can be used in the development of a new drug.

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Author Biographies

Svetlana Rashitovna Khasanova, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

профессор кафедры фармакогнозии с курсом ботаники и основ фитотерапии, доктор фармацевтических наук

Natal'ya Vladimirovna Kudashkina, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

исполняющий обязанности декана фармацевтического факультета, заведующий кафедрой фармакогнозии с курсом ботаники и основ фитотерапии, доктор фармацевтических наук, профессор

Valeriya Andreyevna Gusakova, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

аспирант кафедры фармакогнозии с курсом ботаники и основ фитотерапии

Nadira Begim Kursanovna Jalalova, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

аспирант кафедры фармакогнозии с курсом ботаники и основ фитотерапии

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Published
2021-12-14
How to Cite
1. Khasanova S. R., Kudashkina N. V., Gusakova V. A., Jalalova N. B. K. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LIPOPHILIC FRACTIONS OF SHOOTS OF THREE SPECIES OF THE GENUS CRATAEGUS L. // chemistry of plant raw material, 2021. № 4. P. 373-380. URL: http://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/8804.
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