QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF COPTISINE IN THE HERB OF CORYDALIS BRACTEATA THROUGH HPLC ANALYSIS

UDC 615.322

Keywords: coptisine, Corydalis bracteata, alkaloid, quantitative determination, HPLC

Abstract

Coptisine belongs to the group of protoberberine alkaloids of the isoquinoline series and is found in large quantities in Corydalis bracteata aerial parts. According to the literature data, coptisine possesses antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective and antitumor effects, thus, a wide range of pharmacological activity necessitates the determination of its quantitative content in plant raw materials. Previously, the authors of the article developed a method for isolating coptisine from the aerial parts of C. bracteata, the aim of this study is to develop a method for the quantitative determination of coptisine in C. bracteate and the selection of optimal extraction conditions. As a result of the quantitative determination of coptisine in the C. bracteata aerial part, it was found, that, the maximum yield of coptisine from raw materials, when extracted under optimal conditions, is 2.59%, while the maximum content of coptisine is contained in the plants leaves and is 3.97%. As a result of the research, validation of the quantitative analysis of coptisine using HPLC was carried out. There is no information in the literature about the method of quantitative determination of coptisine, which makes this study novel.

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Author Biographies

Valeriya Igorevna Toporkova , St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University

postgraduate student

Anastasiya Olegovna Whaley , St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University

candidate of pharmaceutical sciences, junior research fellow of the Department of Pharmacognosy

Andrey Kenneth – Whaley , St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University

candidate of pharmaceutical sciences, acting Head of the Department of Pharmacognosy

Mihail Yur'evich Goncharov , St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacognosy

Vladimir Gennad'evich Luzhanin , Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy

Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor, Rector, Head of the Department of Botany and Pharmaceutical Biology

Ekaterina Igorevna Gulina , Siberian State Medical University

Candidate of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis

Mihail Valer'evich Belousov , Siberian State Medical University

Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis

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Published
2025-06-09
How to Cite
1. Toporkova V. I., Whaley A. O., Whaley A. K. –, Goncharov M. Y., Luzhanin V. G., Gulina E. I., Belousov M. V. QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF COPTISINE IN THE HERB OF CORYDALIS BRACTEATA THROUGH HPLC ANALYSIS // Chemistry of plant raw material, 2025. № 2. P. 277-285. URL: https://journal.asu.ru/cw/article/view/15112.
Section
Low-molecular weight compounds