CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF ROOTS AND AERIAL PARTS OF THE AMMI VISNAGA (L.) LAM.
Abstract
In the article the data on the qualitative and quantitative composition of the chemical components of the acetone extract of extractives from roots and aerial parts of Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. are presented. In the sum of root extractives of the plant 39 (identified 25), in the aerial parts 41 (identified 28) components has been revealed. The main and most characteristic and valuable components of the studied plant are: for the roots – psoralen (0,038%), norvisnagin (0,022%), noreugenin (0,018%), visnagin (14,521%), bergapten (8,701%), decursin (7,617%), for aerial parts – norvisnagin (1,045%), noreugenin (0,034%), visnagin (29,105%), bergapten (0,013%), amirolin (0,009%), khellin (24,190%), khellol (0,366%), decursin (0,023%) praeruptorin B (0,116%).
Besides the abovementioned components in the sum of root extractives dominated: 1,2,4-tripropylbenzene (2,302%), n-hexadecanoic acid (6.304%), falcarinol (17,691%), 9,12-octadecadienoic acid (6,464%), methyl-5,8,11 heptadecatrienic acid (24,071%), diisooctyl ester 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid (6,794%), 1-acetylpyrene (3,290%); in the extract of the aerial parts: 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (4,032%), geranillinalol (4,805%), 17-hidroxyestran-3-one (2,011%), 1-acetylpyrene (15,812%).Downloads
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