СOMPARATIVE STUDY OF LIPOPHILIC SUBSTANCES OF PLANTS FROM THE GENUS EUPHRASIA L.
Abstract
Composition of lipophilic substances extracted with hexane in herb of E. officinalis L., E. tatarica Fisch., E. stricta D. Wolff. ex J.F.Lehm., E. x reuteri Wettst., E. x murbeckii Wettst., E. brevipila Burnat et Gremli, E. parviflora Schag., growing in Perm Krai has been studied by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) method. Lipophilic substances have been identified: octadecane, nonadecane, eicosane, hexacosane, heptacosane, octacosane, nonacosane, 2-nonacosanol, neophytadiene, lauric aldehyde, myristic aldehyde, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenoic acid, oleic aсid, γ-sitosterol, squalene, hexahydrofarnesylacetone, phthalic acid. Dominating components of lipophilic complex are high alkanes, γ-sitosterol and squalene. Fatty acids and its aldehydes were found in small amounts in all species of Euphrasia.Downloads
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